bims-evares Biomed News
on Evaluation of research
Issue of 2024–10–20
94 papers selected by
Thomas Krichel, Open Library Society



  1. Cureus. 2024 Sep;16(9): e69314
      Neuromarketing is the application of neuroscience and cognitive science to understand and influence consumer behavior and the different underlying decision-making processes. This neuromarketing bibliometric study uses Scopus for bibliographic data and Biblioshiny and Citespace for the overall analysis. Annual scientific production is considered to outline some general lines of critical trends in volume over time. It provides an overview of the most relevant authors and their contributions and creates co-citation networks with the cited authors to identify influential researchers and collaborative networks. Sources that are most relevant to the discussion, together with co-citation patterns, show important articles and journals. Mapping countries' scientific production and collaboration show the manifold contributions of single countries to global research and how some topics can be created out of cooperation. Trend topics were analyzed to detect emerging research themes; factorial analysis helped in the actual clustering of the research topics. It identifies keywords with the most robust citation bursts, meaning times of the most concentrated research activity and emerging areas of interest. The research identifies gaps and produces some practical implications, putting forward a roadmap for future research directions and the necessity of advanced computational techniques in neuromarketing research.
    Keywords:  bibliometric analyses; biblioshiny; brain-based marketing; citespace; neuromarketing
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.69314
  2. J Med Internet Res. 2024 Oct 17. 26 e58987
       BACKGROUND: While bibliometric studies of individual journals have been conducted, to the best of our knowledge, bibliometric mapping has not yet been utilized to analyze the literature published by the Journal of Medical Internet Research (JMIR).
    OBJECTIVE: In celebration of the journal's 25th anniversary, this study aimed to review the entire collection of JMIR publications from 1999 to 2024 and provide a comprehensive overview of the main publication characteristics.
    METHODS: This study included papers published in JMIR during the 25-year period from 1999 to 2024. The data were analyzed using CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and the "Bibliometrix" package in R. Through descriptive bibliometrics, we examined the dynamics and trend patterns of JMIR literature production and identified the most prolific authors, papers, institutions, and countries. Bibliometric maps were used to visualize the content of published articles and to identify the most prominent research terms and topics, along with their evolution. A bibliometric network map was constructed to determine the hot research topics over the past 25 years.
    RESULTS: This study revealed positive trends in literature production, with both the total number of publications and the average number of citations increasing over the years. And the global COVID-19 pandemic induced an explosive rise in the number of publications in JMIR. The most productive institutions were predominantly from the United States, which ranked highest in successful publications within the journal. The editor-in-chief of JMIR was identified as a pioneer in this field. The thematic analysis indicated that the most prolific topics aligned with the primary aims and scope of the journal. Currently and in the foreseeable future, the main themes of JMIR include "artificial intelligence," "patient empowerment," and "victimization."
    CONCLUSIONS: This bibliometric study highlighted significant contributions to digital health by identifying key research trends, themes, influential authors, and collaborations. The findings underscore the necessity to enhance publications from developing countries, improve gender diversity among authors, and expand the range of research topics explored in the journal.
    Keywords:  JMIR; bibliometric analysis; digital health; ehealth; health informatics; medical informatics; open science; publishing
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.2196/58987
  3. J Cent Nerv Syst Dis. 2024 ;16 11795735241286653
      Glioma-related epilepsy (GRE) is a hotspot in recent years and there remains many urgent unsolved issues. This study aimed to conduct bibliometric analysis on GRE research over the past 2 decades. We collected scientific outputs relating to GRE on Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) from 2004 to 2023 and conducted visual analysis using VOSviewer and Microsoft Excel. A total of 2697 publications were retrieved with an increasing trend over the past 20 years. The USA ranked first in publication number, total citation and H-index. Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale (Inserm) was the institution with the most publications. In the field of GRE, core journals were Journal of Neurosurgery, Epilepsia and Neurology. Duffau, Hugues was the author with the most papers and total citations, and the highest H-index. Co-occurrence analysis revealed that the latest research focus of GRE were awake craniotomy, immunotherapy, cognitive impairment, and basic research on pathogenesis, with particular emphasis on the IDH1 mutation. This study intended to gain a deeper understanding of the current global GRE research and identify hotspots, as well as to provide theoretical reference for further studies.
    Keywords:  Glioma-related epilepsy; VOSviewer; bibliometric analysis; visual analysis
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1177/11795735241286653
  4. Heliyon. 2024 Oct 15. 10(19): e38475
       Background: Radiotherapy, as the main treatment method for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), has evolved over time, but there has been no bibliometric study on NPC radiotherapy to date. In our study, the scientific achievements of NPC radiotherapy around the world were evaluated by bibliometric analyses, and the previous research hotspots and future trends are described.
    Methods: Original articles related to NPC radiotherapy were obtained from the Web of Science Core Collection. To identify research hotspots and future trends, countries/regions, institutions, journals, references, authors, and keywords were evaluated and visualized by Excel, VOSviewer, and CiteSpace.
    Results: From 1959 to 2022, 7139 original articles were collected. The annual publications showed an increasing trend, especially after 2011. China had the most publications (n = 3719, 52.09 %). Sun Yat-sen University has the most publications and citations among institutions. Jun Ma is most productive and SR Baker has the highest co-cited centrality. International Journal of Radiation Oncology-Biology-Physics is the core journal, with most publications, citations and co-citations. Analysis of keywords showed intensity-modulated radiotherapy and chemoradiotherapy were the main keywords, and multicenter showed the strongest burst.
    Conclusion: NPC radiotherapy has attracted increasing attention, and precision and artificial intelligence may be the future trends in this field.
    Keywords:  Bibliometric; Nasopharyngeal carcinoma; Radiotherapy; WoSCC
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38475
  5. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2024 ;14 1421270
      Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that significantly impacts patients' quality of life. Recent evidence has highlighted a complex relationship between the gut microbiota (GM) and PD. Understanding this relationship is crucial for potentially targeting GM in PD treatment and expanding therapeutic options. This study aimed to comprehensively analyze the global landscape, trends, and research focus on GM and PD using bibliometric analysis. Utilizing publications from the Web of Science Core Collection (WsSCC), bibliometric tools such as the R package 'Bibliometrix,' VOS viewer, and CiteSpace software were employed to assess parameters like yearly publications, countries/regions, institutions, and authors. Research trends and hotspots were identified through keyword analysis. The results revealed 1,161 articles published between 2013-2023, with China leading in publications (n=352, 30.31% of total), while the United States had a higher influence (H-index=58). The University of California System was the top institution in terms of publications (n=35), with the National Natural Science Foundation of China funding the most projects (n=172). Keshavarzian A and Sampson TR were the authors with the highest publication and co-citation counts, respectively. The International Journal of Molecular Sciences had the most articles published (n=48). Keyword analysis identified parkinson's disease, gut microbiota, short-chain fatty acids, inflammation, and probiotics as main research topics. Biomarkers, ketogenic diet, and NF-κB were recent research hotspots and trends (2021-2023). The current study conducts an objective and comprehensive analysis of these publications, identifying trends and hotspots in the field of research. The findings offer valuable insights to scholars globally and in-vestigate potential therapeutic strategies for Parkinson's Disease.
    Keywords:  Parkinson's disease; SCFAs; bibliometric analysis; gut microbiota; neuroinflammation; probiotics
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2024.1421270
  6. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2024 Dec 31. 20(1): 2415187
      Chimeric antigen receptor-natural killer (CAR-NK) cells represent a breakthrough in cancer immunotherapy, making this a highly popular research area. However, comprehensive analyses of this field using bibliometric methods are rare. To our knowledge, this study has collected highest number of publications (1,259) on CAR-NK therapy from January 1, 2004, to December 31, 2023, and utilized CiteSpace and VOSviewer to analyze regions, institutions, journals, authors, and keywords to forecast the latest trends in CAR-NK therapy research. The United States and China, contributing over 60% of publications, are the primary drivers in this field. The Helmholtz Association and Harvard University are the most active institutions, with most publications appearing in Frontiers in Immunology. Winfried S. Wels is the most prolific author, while EL Liu is the most frequently co-cited author. "Immunotherapy," "T-cells," and "Cancer" are the most extensively covered topics in CAR-NK therapy research. Our study reveals current CAR-NK research trends, identifies potential research hotspots, and visualizes references through bibliometric methods, providing valuable guidance for future research in this field.
    Keywords:  CAR-NK cells; bibliometric analysis; immunotherapy
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2024.2415187
  7. Percept Mot Skills. 2024 Oct 16. 315125241292969
      In recent years, there has been growing scientific interest in the neuropsychophysiological aspects of soccer performance. The purpose of this study was to conduct a bibliometric analysis to identify and review key topics within the neuropsychophysiological dimensions of soccer performance and identify any research voids that warrant further attention. We retrieved 192 documents from the Scopus database and anayzed the extracted data using VOSviewer software to conduct a bibliometric analysis. We applied both performance analysis techniques (including the number of documents per year, top 20 authors by citations, and top 15 sources by documents) and science mapping analysis (co-authorship, bibliographic coupling, co-citation, and co-occurrence). The co-occurrence analysis identified three main clusters of research themes. The first cluster focused on the relationship between physical performance and cognitive factors, the second on technical-tactical performance, and the third on health and well-being. Our findings emphasize the significant role of neuropsychophysiological factors in all aspects of soccer performance. We highlight the importance of integrating cognitive and physical training to enhance player performance and underscore the need for further research to deepen our understanding of these relationships.
    Keywords:  brain; cognitive; football; physical performance; technical-tactical performance
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1177/00315125241292969
  8. Cureus. 2024 Sep;16(9): e69613
      Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder marked by motor symptoms like bradykinesia, tremor, rigidity, and postural instability. Patients also experience non-motor symptoms that greatly affect their quality of life. The global prevalence of PD is increasing, especially among the elderly, necessitating effective treatment strategies. This review provides an overview of the current treatment modalities for PD, including pharmacological and surgical interventions, and employs a bibliometric analysis to evaluate the trends and impact of scientific research in this field. A comprehensive search of the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) database was conducted on July 12, 2024, yielding 3,724 publications related to PD treatment. Bibliometric analysis was performed using Biblioshiny and VOSviewer to assess publication trends, impact, and collaborative networks. Metrics such as the number of publications, citations, h-index, and country/institutional contributions were analyzed to identify key areas of focus and influential research in PD treatment. The analysis revealed a significant increase in PD research output from 2000 onwards, peaking between 2011 and 2016. The United States led in research production, followed by China, Canada, and the United Kingdom. Key researchers included Lang AE, Okun MS, and Lozano AM, with the University of Toronto, University of California System, and Harvard University being the top contributing institutions. The study identified major trends in pharmacological treatments, such as dopamine replacement therapy and deep brain stimulation (DBS) as the most common surgical intervention. Bibliometric analysis highlighted significant international collaborations and identified influential studies shaping the current understanding and treatment of PD. This bibliometric analysis elucidated the trends and impacts of scientific contributions, emphasizing the prolific output from leading countries and institutions in relation to the treatment of Parkinson's disease. Take-home messages for the conclusion of our study are as follows: (1) this study found a substantial increase in Parkinson's disease (PD) research output from 2000 onwards, peaking around 2017-2018, (2) noted a decline in publication output post-2020, (3) the United States had the highest research output, followed by significant contributions from countries like China, Canada, and the United Kingdom, (4) international collaborations played a vital role in advancing PD research, (5) key researchers in the field were Lang AE, Okun MS, and Lozano AM, (6) and established institutions like the University of Toronto, Johns Hopkins University and Harvard University made substantial contributions to the field, emphasizing the role of leading academic centers in driving PD research.
    Keywords:  bibliometric analysis; deep brain stimulation; neurodegenerative disorders; parkinson's disease; research trends
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.69613
  9. Digit Health. 2024 Jan-Dec;10:10 20552076241287460
      Telemedicine refers to the process of utilizing communication technologies to exchange disease information, perform surgery and educate care providers remotely, breaking through the distance limit and promoting the health of individuals and communities. The fifth-generation (5G) technology and the COVID-19 pandemic have greatly boosted studies on the application of telemedicine in urology. In this study, we conduct a comprehensive overview of the knowledge structure and research hotspots of telemedicine in urology through bibliometrics. We searched publications related to telemedicine in urology from 2004 to 2024 on the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) database. VOSviewer, CiteSpace and R package "bibliometrix" were employed in this bibliometric analysis. A total of 1,357 articles from 97 countries and 2,628 institutions were included. The number of annual publications on telemedicine in urology witnessed a steady increase in the last two decades. Duke University was the top research institution. Urology was the most popular journal, and Journal of Medical Internet Research was the most co-cited journal. Clarissa Diamantidis and Chad Ellimoottil published the most papers, and Boyd Viers was co-cited most frequently. Effectiveness evaluation of telemonitoring, cost-benefit analysis of teleconsultation and exploration of telesurgery are three main research hotspots. As the first bibliometric analysis of research on telemedicine in urology, this study reviews research progress and highlights frontiers and trending topics, offering valuable insights for future studies.
    Keywords:  Bibliometric; CiteSpace; VOSviewer; telemedicine; urology
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076241287460
  10. Front Med (Lausanne). 2024 ;11 1465308
       Aim: Bibliometric and data visualization methods were used to identify the current status, key areas, and emerging frontiers in ropivacaine research.
    Methods: We conducted a comprehensive search of the Web of Science database for publications related to ropivacaine published from 2000 to 2023. The publication types were limited to original articles and reviews. We utilized CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and the online bibliometric platform to visualize and analyze the collected data.
    Results: A total of 4,147 publications related to ropivacaine were identified, with a consistent growth in annual publications over time. The United States emerged as the most influential country in the field of ropivacaine research, and ranked first in the annual number of publications until 2014. China surpassed the United States in the number of publications for the first time in 2015 and has remained in first place ever since. Of all the research institutions in the field of ropivacaine, University of Copenhagen in Denmark exhibited the highest impact. Brian M. Ilfeld and Casati A were identified as the most influential authors. The leading researchers in this field primarily focused their publications on continuous nerve blocks for postoperative analgesia and ultrasound-guided nerve block techniques. An analysis of reference co-citation clustering revealed 18 distinct research clusters, with current hotspots including erector spinae plane block, dexmedetomidine, quadratus lumborum block, labor analgesia, and mitochondrial respiration. Additionally, keywords analysis indicated that "dexmedetomidine as an adjuvant in nerve blocks" currently represents a research hotspot in the field of ropivacaine.
    Conclusion: This bibliometric analysis provides a comprehensive overview of the research landscape in ropivacaine. It reveals research trends in this field and emerging areas for future investigations. Notably, the application of ropivacaine in nerve blocks is a prominent focus in current research, with a particular emphasis on its combination with dexmedetomidine.
    Keywords:  Citespace; VOSviewer; bibliometric analysis; co-citation analysis; ropivacaine; web of science
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2024.1465308
  11. Cureus. 2024 Sep;16(9): e69243
      This bibliometric study investigates the research landscape of magnetotherapy, also known as magnetic field therapy, which utilizes magnetic fields to promote healing, reduce pain, and improve overall health and well-being. The study uses bibliographic data from Scopus and employs Biblioshiny and CiteSpace for analysis. Key aspects examined include annual scientific production, most relevant authors, co-citation of cited authors, most relevant sources, countries' scientific production, and collaborations. Additional analyses feature a historiograph, trend topics, thematic maps, and keywords with the strongest citation bursts. Findings highlight significant trends in research activity, identify influential contributors, and map out collaborative networks in the field. The study reveals a noticeable absence of long-term studies and standardized treatment protocols in magnetotherapy research. Identified research gaps indicate the need for interdisciplinary studies and a deeper mechanistic understanding of magnetotherapy. Practical implications emphasize the potential for enhanced clinical applications, healthcare policy integration, and medical device innovations. The study underscores the importance of educational and training programs for healthcare professionals. Addressing these gaps and leveraging practical implications can significantly advance the field of magnetotherapy.
    Keywords:  bibliometric analysis; biblioshiny; citespace; magnetic field therapy; magnetic therapy; magnetotherapy
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.69243
  12. Healthcare (Basel). 2024 Oct 03. pii: 1975. [Epub ahead of print]12(19):
      Introduction: Cancer treatments frequently lead to cognitive impairments, affecting a substantial global population. Among various approaches, exercise has emerged as a promising strategy for rehabilitation. However, a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of research in this field is lacking. Methods: We conducted a bibliometric analysis of 10,345 articles sourced from the Web of Science database using the R package "bibliometrix". Our analysis examined publication trends, leading countries, journals, authors, institutions, keywords, and prevalent themes. Results: Over the past two decades, research on exercise interventions for cancer-related cognitive impairments (CRCI) has advanced significantly. Nonetheless, challenges persist in elucidating underlying mechanisms, developing innovative strategies, and creating effective tools. Conclusions: The number of publications notably increased from 1998 to 2023, although there has been a recent decline in citations. The United States (US) leads in both publications and citations, while China is showing increasing influence. Using Lotka's Law in our bibliometric analysis, we identified 58 key authors in the field of exercise interventions for CRCI. Leading institutions such as the University of Toronto and Duke University are at the forefront of this research. Although the Journal of Clinical Oncology has fewer publications, it remains influential. Current research focuses on exercise interventions to enhance the quality of life for cancer patients, with particular emphasis on cognitive rehabilitation in breast cancer and the challenges faced by survivors. Future research should delve deeper into intervention mechanisms, behavioral strategies, telemedicine, and precise cognitive assessment tools.
    Keywords:  bibliometric analysis; cancer; cognitive impairments; exercise; physical activity
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare12191975
  13. Front Immunol. 2024 ;15 1465917
       Background: This study conducts a bibliometric literature analysis to explore trends in immunotherapy for ovarian cancer from 2019 to 2023.
    Methods: An extensive online literature search was conducted in the Web of Science Core Collection database to identify English-language articles and reviews related to "trends in immunotherapy", and "ovarian cancer". statistical analysis was performed using VOSviewer to visualize and compare nations, institutions, and journals simultaneously.
    Results: Our findings highlight contributions by 118 nations, led by the People's Republic of China with 3,167 contributions; Germany followed with 558 and Italy having 547. Of all publications made between 2019-2023, "Frontiers Immunology" had the most publications with 546 total records followed by "cancers ", and "frontiers in oncology" being the most heavily relied upon categories. Annually publication trends increased until 2022 but then declined considerably as a peak of highly-cited papers occurring between 2019 and 2022.
    Conclusions: Our bibliometric analysis not only maps the evolution of immunotherapy research in ovarian cancer but also provides actionable insights for advancing scientific progress. By identifying emerging trends and key areas, future research can strategically enhance treatment strategies and outcomes for ovarian cancer patients.
    Keywords:  Web of Science; bibliometric analysis; immunotherapy; knowledge mapping; ovarian cancer; scientific trends
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1465917
  14. J Chiropr Humanit. 2024 Dec;31 33-47
       Objective: The objective of this study was to analyze the published literature on the utilization of dry needling in the management of neck pain.
    Methods: We performed a bibliometric analysis of publications from January 1, 2002 to December 31, 2022. Using the Scopus database, articles about the utilization of dry needling in neck pain were found. Scopus analyzer was used to obtain results such as "documents by year," "source," "country," and so on. VOS viewer Version 1.6.18 was used to analyze various units such as "co-authorship," "co-occurrences," and "citation analysis."
    Results: The search yielded 125 articles. Most articles were published in the years 2022, followed by 2021. A network analysis of various parameters reveals that the topic has a high research potential.
    Conclusion: This bibliometric analysis offers an understanding of the literature on dry needling therapy for neck pain. The number of studies in this sector has increased over a decade. There is a gap in research from low- and middle-income countries on use of dry needling in the management of neck pain.
    Keywords:  Bibliometrics; Dry Needling; Neck Pain
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.echu.2024.02.002
  15. Front Immunol. 2024 ;15 1474869
       Objective: This study aimed to use visual mapping and bibliometric analysis to summarize valuable information on the tumor microenvironment (TME)-related research on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in the past 20 years and to identify the research hotspots and trends in this field.
    Methods: We screened all of the relevant literature on the TME of HCC in the Web of Science database from 2003 to 2023 and analysed the research hotspots and trends in this field via VOSviewer and CiteSpace.
    Results: A total of 2,157 English studies were collected. According to the prediction, the number of papers that were published in the past three years will be approximately 1,394, accounting for 64.63%. China published the most papers (n=1,525) and had the highest total number of citations (n=32,253). Frontiers In Immunology published the most articles on the TME of HCC (n=75), whereas, Hepatology was the journal with the highest total number of citations (n=4,104) and average number of citations (n=91). The four clusters containing keywords such as "cancer-associated fibroblasts", "hepatic stellate cells", "immune cells", "immunotherapy", "combination therapy", "landscape", "immune infiltration", and "heterogeneity" are currently hot research topics in this field. The keywords "cell death", "ferroptosis", "biomarkers", and "prognostic features" have emerged relatively recently, and these research directions are becoming increasingly popular.
    Conclusions: We identified four key areas of focus in the study of the TME in HCC: the main components and roles in the TME, immunotherapy, combination therapy, and the microenvironmental landscape. Moreover, the result of our study indicate that effect of ferroptosis on the TME in HCC may become a future research trend.
    Keywords:  bibliometric; hepatocellular carcinoma; hotspots; trends; tumor microenvironment
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1474869
  16. Discov Oncol. 2024 Oct 16. 15(1): 566
       PURPOSE: Oncology is the primary field in medicine with a high rate of artificial intelligence (AI) use. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the trends of AI in oncology, evaluating the bibliographic characteristics of articles. We evaluated the related research on the knowledge framework of Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications in Oncology through bibliometrics analysis and explored the research hotspots and current status from 1992 to 2022.
    METHODS: The research employed a scientometric methodology and leveraged scientific visualization tools such as Bibliometrix R Package Software, VOSviewer, and Litmaps for comprehensive data analysis. Scientific AI-related publications in oncology were retrieved from the Web of Science (WoS) and InCites from 1992 to 2022.
    RESULTS: A total of 7,815 articles authored by 35,098 authors and published in 1,492 journals were included in the final analysis. The most prolific authors were Esteva A (citaition = 5,821) and Gillies RJ (citaition = 4288). The most active institutions were the Chinese Academy of Science and Harward University. The leading journals were Frontiers ın Oncology and Scientific Reports. The most Frequent Author Keywords are "machine learning", "deep learning," "radiomics", "breast cancer", "melanoma" and "artificial intelligence," which are the research hotspots in this field. A total of 10,866 Authors' keywords were investigated. The average number of citations per document is 23. After 2015, the number of publications proliferated.
    CONCLUSION: The investigation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications in the field of Oncology is still in its early phases especially for genomics, proteomics, and clinicomics, with extensive studies focused on biology, diagnosis, treatment, and cancer risk assessment. This bibliometric analysis offered valuable perspectives into AI's role in Oncology research, shedding light on emerging research paths. Notably, a significant portion of these publications originated from developed nations. These findings could prove beneficial for both researchers and policymakers seeking to navigate this field.
    Keywords:  Artificial intelligence; Cancer; Deep learning; Neural network; Oncology
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1007/s12672-024-01415-0
  17. J Perianesth Nurs. 2024 Oct 10. pii: S1089-9472(24)00360-5. [Epub ahead of print]
       PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to examine the studies on surgical smoke by bibliometric analysis and science mapping methods.
    DESIGN: Bibliometric analysis and science mapping methods study.
    METHODS: Data were obtained by searching the SCOPUS database. The keywords "surgical smoke," "operating room," "operating room staff," and "nurse" were used. Due to the ongoing scientific flow to the database, the search was performed on December 25, 2023 as a single day.
    FINDINGS: As a result of the research, a total of 51 studies were reached. We found 49 research articles and 2 review publications in the field of nursing and medicine. Most publications related to surgical smoke were published in 2021 (21.5% n: 11), and the journals with the highest number of publications were the Journal of Perioperative Nursing (5.9% n: 3) and AORN Journal (5.9% n: 3). The most common keyword in the studies was "surgical smoke." "Surgical smoke" was used in common with all other keywords, the most publications on the subject were made in the United States, the most publications were made in English (92% n: 47), and the most citations were made by Barrett and Garber in 2003 with 250 citations (25.4%).
    CONCLUSIONS: This study provides a comprehensive overview of the current state of research on surgical smoke, highlighting its prevalence in recent literature. The findings underscore the need for continued investigation and awareness among health care professionals. The results obtained are important in terms of understanding the current situation in the relevant literature and will provide resources for new studies to be carried out by nursing and other surgical team members in the future.
    Keywords:  bibliometric analysis; nursing; operating room; operating room staff; surgical smoke
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jopan.2024.07.002
  18. Front Psychiatry. 2024 ;15 1496529
      [This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1436906.].
    Keywords:  VOSviewer; bibliometric analysi; schizophrenia; scopus; serotonin
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1496529
  19. Asian J Surg. 2024 Oct 16. pii: S1015-9584(24)02297-8. [Epub ahead of print]
      
    Keywords:  Bibliometric analysis; Impact; Postoperative; Remimazolam
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asjsur.2024.09.224
  20. BMJ Open. 2024 Oct 15. 14(10): e089233
       OBJECTIVES: Metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) for obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) has garnered significant research interest. The main aim of this study was to analyse the unique characteristics of publications centred around MBS for OSAS. We aimed to provide valuable insights into the present status of the field and offer predictions regarding future trends.
    DESIGN: Bibliometric analysis through science mapping and performance analysis methods.
    DATA SOURCES: Scientific articles.
    DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS: A comprehensive search was conducted in the Web of Science database to retrieve publications on MBS for OSAS within the time frame of 1999-2023. The search was performed using keywords such as "Obstructive Sleep Apnea syndrome", "OSAS", "metabolic surgery" and "bariatric surgery" to identify relevant papers. To analyse the bibliometric characteristics of these publications, VOSviewer and R software were used. This analysis encompassed various aspects, including the number of publications, contributions by different countries and institutions, the most cited author, journal publications, citation frequency and the identification of keywords related to popular scientific fields.
    RESULTS: 1264 papers on MBS for OSAS were identified and are currently in a stage of rapid growth. The relevant study involved 1230 institutions from 53 different countries, with the USA topping the field with 465 publications contributed. Assistance Publique Hopitaux Paris proved to be the most productive institution, with De Vries N posting the highest number of papers (n=24). The most prolific journal was Obesity Surgery, with 241 publications. Keywords "Bariatric surgery", "Obstructive sleep apnea", "Obesity", "Weight loss" and "Morbid obesity" have the highest frequency of occurrence.
    CONCLUSIONS: The relationship between obesity and OSAS, various metabolic surgical techniques, and the mechanism of MBS for OSAS will continue to be related areas of frontiers. Furthermore, while there has been a gradual increase in basic research, the mechanisms involved and the long-term efficacy of bariatric MBS for OSAS still require further investigation. It is anticipated that these research areas may emerge as potential hot topics in the future.
    Keywords:  Bariatric Surgery; Obesity; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2024-089233
  21. Heliyon. 2024 Oct 15. 10(19): e38529
       Objective: This study aims to investigate the current status and trends of pressure ulcer care studies over the past two decades using bibliometric and visual analysis, with the objective of providing guidelines for the development of relevant clinical practices or further research.
    Methods: We conducted a search on the Web of Science Core Collection database using the subject terms "pressure ulcers" or "pressure injuries" for the period from January 2002 to December 2021. Bibliometric tools such as CiteSpace (version 5.8.R3), VOS viewer (version 1.6.17) and the R software 4.0.3 were used to visualize and analyze annual publications, country, institution, author, keyword and cited literature.
    Results: We identified 5102 publications related to pressure ulcers during the 20-year period, including 4034 articles published in 1557 journals. The number of annual publications on the relevant topics has been increasing annually at an annual growth rate of 4.89 %. The keyword cluster analysis of these studies can be divided into four areas: epidemiology, risk assessment, caring intervention and prognostic analysis. Keyword temporal analysis revealed that the "Braden score" was the most commonly used keyword over a long-term span. The dissemination of knowledge and student training on pressure ulcers have become hot topics of research in recent years. Additionally, pressure ulcer care in COVID-19 patients has emerged as another research hotspot due to the pandemic.
    Conclusion: Bibliometric analyses have shown that there has been a steady increase in research on pressure ulcer care, with studies related to pressure ulcer risk scores accounting for a large portion of this research. In recent years, education on pressure ulcer-related knowledge and pressure ulcer care in COVID-19 patients have emerged as research hotspots. Future research on pressure ulcer care in the elderly may be a research hotspot as the aging population progresses.
    Keywords:  Bibliometrics; CiteSpace; Development trends; Pressure ulcers; Research hotspots; VOS viewer
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38529
  22. Thorac Res Pract. 2024 Aug 07. 25(5): 171-177
      The pandemic created by coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has led researchers to study to deal with this infection. The number of studies about it being performed and published is increasing over time. Due to the dramatic growth of COVID-19 scientific publications, we conducted a bibliometric and visualized study to better understand the progress, collaborations, and trend topics of COVID-19 publications in Türkiye. Material and Methods: The scientific literature on COVID-19 research in Türkiye from 2020 to 2022 was extracted from the Scopus database and analyzed using bibliometric and scientometric techniques. A total of 426.662 COVID-19-related publications were published worldwide in the 3-year period and Türkiye ranked 12th according to both publication (8.394) and case numbers (17.004.677). The most cooperations of Türkiye were with the USA, the UK, and Italy. The 5 most used keywords were determined as "COVID-19," "SARS-CoV-2," "Pandemics," "Coronavirus," and "Anxiety" respectively. It was determined by the keyword analysis that the most focused topics were related to the "COVID-19 clinic." Türkiye did not lag behind in the number of studies on her geography, and it was seen to be in the leading position compared to the Middle East countries. It is important to periodically evaluate such a large number of research articles from a broad perspective for planning and direction of future studies.
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.5152/ThoracResPract.2024.24020
  23. J Orthop. 2025 Feb;60 89-95
       Background: Tibial tubercle osteotomy (TTO) is a procedure that can be used as an alternative to total knee arthroplasty (TKA) or to address patellar instability in patients experiencing dislocation events. The purpose of this paper is to systematically evaluate the most cited articles pertaining to TTO through bibliometric analysis.
    Methods: A search using the Web of Science database with keywords pertaining to TTO was conducted in April 2024. Articles with the most citations that met all inclusion criteria were analyzed to determine information such as level of evidence (LoE), article topic, journal of publication, year published, country of origin, and institution of origin.
    Results: The average number of citations was 79 (range of 42-334). The decade with the most publications was from 2010 to 2019 (n = 26; 52%). Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research was the journal with the largest number of published articles (n = 9, 18%). The United States (US) (n = 25; 50%) and France (n = 4; 8%) were the two countries with the most publications. Mayo Clinic (n = 3, 6 %), Ohio State University (n = 3, 6%), and Rush University (n = 3, 6%) were the institutions contributing the most articles. The LoE most reported was level 4 (n = 22; 44%). Topics were primarily related to clinical outcomes (n = 38; 76%).
    Conclusion: This analysis revealed that most articles were related to clinical outcomes and have been published since 2000. By analyzing the characteristics of the most cited articles, an understanding of current research and identification of areas for further exploration can be determined for TTO.
    Study Design: Cross-sectional study.
    Level of Evidence: III.
    Keywords:  Bibliometrics; Citation; Osteotomy; Tibial osteotomy; Tibial tubercle osteotomy
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jor.2024.08.011
  24. Nutrients. 2024 Sep 26. pii: 3249. [Epub ahead of print]16(19):
      Diabetes is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia due to impaired insulin secretion, activity, or both. Carbohydrate counting, known for optimal metabolic control, plays in the therapeutic strategy in diabetes. In the last decade, an increasing amount of research has been conducted on carbohydrate counting, and the literature on this topic has been published in academic journals. This bibliometric analysis aimed to comprehensively review and analyze publications from this period, shedding light on trends, developments, and key contributors. The Expanded Science Citation Index published by the Institute for Scientific Information Web of Science, which covers English-language articles published from 1993 to 2024, was used. We selected "carbohydrate counting", "carbohydrate count", "carbohydrate counts", "carbohydrate counts", and similar words as "TOPIC" to search for related articles. All basic information about each article were collected, including authors, countries, citations, and keywords. The findings emphasized the need for continued research in this area and to learn more about studies showing the relationship between carbohydrate counting and the pathophysiology of diabetes, treatment, complications, and technologies. This analysis summarizes the general trends and key findings of research on carbohydrate counting over the past years and provides guidance for future research.
    Keywords:  carb counting; diet; medical nutrition therapy; type 1 diabetes
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16193249
  25. Cartilage. 2024 Oct 18. 19476035241288660
       PURPOSE: This study aimed to comprehensively analyze the landscape of osteoarthritis (OA) biomarker research through the citation analysis of top-cited articles, identifying trends and gaps in this field.
    METHODS: The Web of Science Core Collection was utilized to retrieve the top 50 cited articles on OA biomarkers. Data extraction included publication characteristics, citation metrics, and biomarker categorization. Statistical analyses were conducted to discern correlations and assess significance.
    RESULTS: The top 50 cited articles spanned the years 1999 to 2020, and collectively cited 4849 articles, accumulating a total of 6177 citations, resulting in an average of 123.5 citations per document. Citations per article varied between 78 and 359, with a citation density ranging from 3.9 to 23.93. Analysis of the top 50 cited articles revealed comparable impact between recent and older publications. Predominant trends included cartilage-related and blood-based biomarkers, while inflammation-related, radiomics, and multi-omics emerged as potential future research directions. In BIPEDS classification, gaps were identified in biomarkers evaluating intervention efficacy and safety.
    CONCLUSION: Despite significant advancements, there is no universally acknowledged biomarker for OA. Addressing gaps in biomarker exploration is crucial for enhancing OA management strategies. This study provides insights into prevailing trends and future research directions in OA biomarkers, guiding future investigations and therapeutic development.
    Keywords:  biomarkers; citation analysis; osteoarthritis; top cited
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1177/19476035241288660
  26. Biomed Res Int. 2024 ;2024 5589020
      Purpose: The purpose of this is to examine the visualization, dynamicity, and collaborative networking of scientific production on visible light (VL) and skin aging through scientometric analysis. Materials and Methods: This research consisted of a cross-sectional and descriptive design with a scientometric approach that examined the publication trends and collaborative patterns among authors and institutions from 2018 to 2023. A comprehensive search strategy was also employed by using specific keywords related to VL and skin aging. In this case, several indicators were employed, including scholarly output, view count, field-weighted citation impact (FWCI), and citation count. The analyses were performed by using SciVal software and R Studio version 4.3.2. Results: A total of 180 sources were identified, with 280 documents generated, indicating an annual growth rate of 6.72%. The documents, averaging 3.25 years in age, received an average of 12.14 citations, revealing their impact. Additionally, collaborations were evident, with a ratio of 5.6 coauthors per paper and 25.71% consisting of international collaborations. In terms of institutions, there were notable disparities in scholarly activities and impact metrics, highlighting the diversity of the research landscape. Meanwhile, journals, such as Photodermatology, Photoimmunology and Photomedicine, revealed a substantial impact (FWCI 2.05). Overall, the impact of the journals showed a general upward trend, reflecting dynamicity and variability over time. Conclusion: An annual growth rate of 6.72% was found, with 180 sources and 280 papers on VL and skin aging. Moreover, international collaborations, the positive impact in leading journals, and the distribution patterns identified through scientometric laws underscored the vitality and complexity of the field. These results offer valuable insights into guiding future research in this multidisciplinary field.
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/5589020
  27. Curr Aging Sci. 2024 Oct 16.
       BACKGROUND: Physical and leisure activities are vital for active aging. Leisure activities among the aging population have received attention from scholars in the recent past. However, the research contributions and trends in this field are unknown. Therefore, a bibliometric analysis was conducted to explore the scholarly contributions in aging and leisure activities to identify the research output trends, assess thematic focuses, and analyze research collaboration patterns.
    METHODS: We extracted data from the Scopus database for the period 2000-2023 and identified 443 articles focusing on aging and leisure activities. Tools, such as bibliographical coupling networks and thematic analysis, were applied using R and Biblioshiny to uncover core themes and connections.
    RESULTS: There has been a significant increase in research output since 2021, with contributions from numerous authors and countries, particularly the United States and China. Thematic analysis reveals central themes, such as physical activity, successful aging, and cognition.
    CONCLUSION: This analysis reveals the evolving nature of scholarly discussions in aging and leisure, highlighting key themes, such as physical activity, cognitive aging, and health promotion. The findings emphasize the growing interest and global collaboration in this interdisciplinary research domain.
    Keywords:  Aging; bibliometric analysis; healthy aging.; leisure activities
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.2174/0118746098351035241009100118
  28. Front Immunol. 2024 ;15 1457913
       Background: Recent findings highlight the significant impact of intestinal fungi on the complex makeup of the gut microbiota and human health, challenging past oversights. However, a lack of thorough systematic and quantitative analyses remains. This study aims to address this gap by thoroughly examining the current research on gut fungi. Through analyzing developments and unique features in this area, our goal is to foster a deeper understanding and identify future research pathways.
    Methods: We performed an extensive bibliometric analysis on documents from 2000 to 2023, sourced from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC). Utilizing advanced visualization tools such as VOSviewer, CiteSpace, and Bibliometrix R, we meticulously examined and illustrated the data in scientific landscapes and networks.
    Results: A total of 1434 papers were analyzed, revealing a substantial increase in publication volume over the past two decades, particularly in 2020. Contributions came from 67 countries, 2178 institutions, and 8,479 authors. China led in publication output with 468 articles, followed by the University of California with 84 articles, and ZHANG F as the most prolific author with 17 articles. Emerging research areas such as "Fungal-Bacteria Interactions," "Gut Fungus and Gut-Brain Axis," and "Gut Fungus and Immunity" are expected to attract growing interest in the future.
    Conclusion: This extensive bibliometric analysis offers a current overview of scholarly efforts concerning intestinal fungi, highlighting the predominant landscape in this field. These insights can assist scholars in identifying appropriate publication avenues, forming collaborative relationships, and enhancing understanding of key themes and emerging areas, thereby stimulating future research endeavors.
    Keywords:  fungi; gut; gut fungal ecology; gut microbiome; microbiota
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1457913
  29. Asian J Surg. 2024 Oct 16. pii: S1015-9584(24)02309-1. [Epub ahead of print]
      
    Keywords:  ARDS; Bibliometric analysis; Nursing strategies
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asjsur.2024.09.236
  30. Hepatol Int. 2024 Oct 16.
       BACKGROUND: The international consensus to revise non-alcoholic fatty liver disease to metabolic (dysfunction)-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) in 2020 attracted significant attention. The impact of the MAFLD definition on the research community has not been objectively assessed. We conducted an analysis of systematically collected literature on MAFLD to understand its research impact.
    METHODS: From PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus, the literature adopting MAFLD, written in English, and published from 2020 to 10 October 2023 was collected. The publication metrics, including publication counts, publishing journals, author countries, author keywords, and citation information, were analyzed to evaluate the research impact and key topics on MAFLD.
    RESULTS: 1469 MAFLD-related papers were published in 434 journals with a steady increase in the number. The intense publishing and citations activity on MAFLD indicates the large impact of the redefinition. Topic assessment with keyword and citation analysis revealed a transition from the proposal and discussion of the redefinition to clinical characterization of MAFLD with a focus on metabolic dysfunction. Moreover, the diagnostic criteria for MAFLD showed better performance in predicting hepatic and extrahepatic outcomes compared to NAFLD. The publications were from 99 countries with evidence of strong regional and global collaboration. Multiple international societies and stakeholders have endorsed MAFLD for its utility in clinical practice, improving patient management and promoting multidisciplinary care, while alleviating stigma.
    CONCLUSION: This survey provides a quantitative measure of the considerable international impact and contributions of the MAFLD definition towards liver research and as part of the spectrum of cardiometabolic disorders.
    Keywords:  Bibliographic network; Bibliometric analysis; Bibliometrics; COVID-19; Cardiovascular disease; Chronic kidney disease; Co-citation network; Co-occurrence network; Liver fibrosis; MAFLD
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1007/s12072-024-10731-0
  31. Simul Healthc. 2024 Oct 17.
       SUMMARY STATEMENT: This study highlights the growing significance of healthcare simulation in enhancing the quality and safety of patient care across Latin America and the Caribbean, by analyzing bibliometric trends and the impact of publications on simulation-based clinical training between 2012 and 2022. Leveraging the Scopus database and VOSviewer software for thesaurus interaction analysis, the research identified 610 documents, accumulating 4681 citations, thereby indicating a burgeoning interest in this field with notable publication spikes in 2017 and 2020. Brazil and the United States emerged as leading contributors, with a primary focus on "simulation training," "clinical competence," "medical education," and "education." The study observed an uptick in international collaboration, mirroring the increase in document count and citations. This bibliometric review underscores the emphasis on evaluating technical skills and clinical practices as prevailing areas of interest, highlighting Brazil's significant academic contributions, and suggesting a promising future for the implementation of clinical simulation in the region. The study advocates for continued scholarly output to align with global advancements in medical simulation, aiming to optimize patient outcomes.
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1097/SIH.0000000000000827
  32. Cureus. 2024 Sep;16(9): e69492
      Management of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) in stroke is a crucial component of cardiovascular disease care. Recent years have seen substantial progress in understanding and managing LDL-C in the context of stroke. This study utilized bibliometric methods to analyze and synthesize trends in this area over the past decade, incorporating 2,841 publications from the Web of Science database. The analyses included trend topic analysis, co-authorship analysis, and co-citation analysis. The findings indicate that research had predominantly concentrated on epidemiological studies related to pharmacological management strategies. Future research is expected to continue exploring lipid-lowering therapies, including both established treatments like statins and newer drugs such as proprotein convertase subtilisin-kexin type 9 inhibitors. Assessing residual cholesterol and employing Mendelian randomization techniques may become potential research hotspots. The New England Journal of Medicine is the most globally influential journal, while Circulation holds the most influence within the field, and Atherosclerosis ranks as the most prolific. International collaboration in this research area was strong between the USA and England, followed by the USA and China. However, collaboration between productive institutions in the USA and China remains limited, highlighting the need to strengthen partnerships between these institutions to further advance the field.
    Keywords:  bibliometric analysis; low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol; review; stroke; trend
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.69492
  33. Int Dent J. 2024 Oct 11. pii: S0020-6539(24)01505-3. [Epub ahead of print]
       INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: This study aims to perform a bibliometric analysis of the literature on correction of Class II malocclusion in growing individuals by evaluating the evolution and current state of treatment and to predict future research hot spots and trends.
    METHODS: Keyword queries were used to search for articles in the Web of Science Core Collection at the electronic library of University of Catania. The resulting literature data were imported into CiteSpace 6.3.R1 and VOSviewer software to analyse authorship, countries, institutions, and keywords and to perform cluster analysis.
    RESULTS: A total of 843 articles were analysed. Research in this field has shown a consistent and ongoing publication trend on the addressed topic, with a significant increase in the last decade, attributed to growing interest in skeletal anchorage. The institutions in the United States, Italy, and Brazil contributed predominantly to the investigated subject area.
    CONCLUSIONS: Class II correction in growing individuals using functional appliances or headgears has gained widespread attention and popularity due to the potential to counteract unfavourable maxillary and/or mandibular growth patterns, improving skeletal disharmony and facial attractiveness. A specific geographic publication trend was found for functional appliances and headgears that may represent an ethical and racial bias . Both of the latter approaches are effective in reducing the overjet. However, the primary rationale for early intervention is reducing the risk of incisal trauma and bullying episodes at childhood.
    Keywords:  Bibliometric analysis; Class II malocclusion; Functional appliance; Headgear; Orthodontics treatment
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.identj.2024.09.014
  34. Heliyon. 2024 Oct 15. 10(19): e38571
      From the molecular to the cellular to the tissue level, vascular aging is regulated by a complex network involving numerous mechanisms and diseases, and our knowledge of any one level is incomplete and biased. To date, due to the diversity and complexity of the influencing factors, no international standard has been established. Therefore, in this study, we aimed to analyze the global research trends and potential hotspots related to vascular aging. We extracted the relevant publications between January 2003 and December 2023 from the Web of Science Core Collection. VOSviewer and CiteSpace software were used to quantitatively and qualitatively analyze the authors, countries, institutions, and journals in the field of vascular aging. The total number of publications on vascular aging between January 2003 and December 2023 was 1044, showing a steady increase. The United States and the University of Oklahoma published the highest number of research papers in the field. Ungvari Zoltan from the University of Oklahoma was the most productive author (47 papers) on vascular aging, specializing in endothelial cell failure, microcirculation, and aging. Burst detection of keywords revealed that endothelial dysfunction and vascular smooth muscle cells had the highest burst strength, suggesting that these are the current research hot spots in vascular aging research. In conclusion, senescence-associated secretory phenotype, reactive oxygen species, genetic instability, and an imbalance of protein homeostasis, trigger an inflammatory response that affects vascular endothelial and smooth muscle cell function, ultimately leading to vascular aging. This research provides insights into recent advances and preventive strategies in the field of vascular aging.
    Keywords:  Atherosclerosis; Bibliometric; CiteSpace; Hypertension; Oxidative stress; Vascular aging
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38571
  35. Complement Ther Med. 2024 Oct 15. pii: S0965-2299(24)00087-6. [Epub ahead of print]87 103099
       OBJECTIVE: Traditional Chinese non-pharmacological therapy has gained popularity in the management of overweight and obesity. This study aims to reveal trends and hotspots of global research on traditional Chinese non-pharmacological therapies for overweight and obesity.
    METHODS: Publications on traditional Chinese non-pharmacological therapies for overweight and obesity between 2004 and 2023 were searched from the Web of Science Core Collection. Bibliometric analyses and visualization were performed using VOSviewer, CiteSpace, and R software.
    RESULTS: A total of 566 publications from 246 journals were included in this study. Annual number of publications and cited times in the field were generally increasing. China contributed the most publications, followed by the United States and Republic of Korea, and Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from China had the highest number of publications among institutions. Stener-Victorin E was not only the most productive author but also, along with Cabioglu MT, the most cited authors. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine was both the largest source journal and the most cited journal. The highly cited references mainly consists of clinical trials, narrative reviews and systematic reviews focusing on acupuncture therapy. Keywords analysis indicated that acupuncture therapy and traditional Chinese exercise constituted the main components of traditional Chinese non-pharmacological therapy in weight management.
    CONCLUSIONS: This study revealed a growing interest in traditional Chinese non-pharmacological therapies for managing overweight and obesity, with acupuncture therapies and traditional Chinese exercises as the main research focuses. This study offers insights into traditional Chinese non-pharmacological therapies in weight management, and may benefit further research.
    Keywords:  Bibliometric study; Obesity; Overweight; Traditional Chinese non-pharmacological therapy
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2024.103099
  36. Asian J Surg. 2024 Oct 16. pii: S1015-9584(24)02311-X. [Epub ahead of print]
      
    Keywords:  Bibliometric analysis; Cardiovascular diseases; siRNA
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asjsur.2024.09.238
  37. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2024 ;17 2243-2259
       Background: Skin aging is the most obvious feature of human aging, and delaying aging has become a hot and difficult research topic in aesthetic medicine. The accumulation of dysfunctional senescent cells is one of the important mechanisms of skin aging, based on which a series of anti-aging strategies have been generated. In this paper, from the perspective of cellular senescence, we utilize bibliometrics and research review to explore the research hotspots and trends in this field, with a view to providing references for skin health and aesthetic medicine.
    Methods: We obtained literature related to this field from the Web of Science Core Collection database from 1994 to 2024. Bibliometrix packages in R, CiteSpace, VOSviewer, Origin, and Scimago Graphica were utilized for data mining and visualization.
    Results: A total of 2,796 documents were included in the analysis. The overall trend of publications showed a continuous and rapid increase from 2016-2023, but the total citations improved poorly over time. In this field, Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, Journal of Investigative Dermatology, Experimental Gerontology are core journals. Kim J, Lee JH, Lee S, Rattan SIS, Chung JH and Kim JH are the core authors in this field. Seoul National University is the first in terms of publications. Korea is the country with the most publications, but USA has the most total citations. Top 10 keywords include: gene-expression, skin, cellular senescence, cell, oxidative stress, antioxidants, in vitro, fibroblasts, mechanism, cancer. Current research trends are focused on neurodegeneration, skin rejuvenation, molecular docking, fibrosis, wound healing, SASP, skin barrier, and antioxidants. The core literature and references reflect topics such as the major molecular pathways in the aging process, and the relationship with tumors.
    Conclusion: This field of research has been rapidly rising in recent years. Relevant research hotspots focus on oxidative stress, fibroblasts, and senescence-associated secretory phenotype. Anti-aging strategies targeting cellular senescence hold great promise, including removal of senescent cells or attenuation of SASP factors, corresponding to senolytics and senomorphics therapies, respectively.
    Keywords:  aesthetic medicine; anti-aging; cellular senescence; senolytic; skin aging
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.2147/CCID.S403417
  38. Ann Gen Psychiatry. 2024 Oct 12. 23(1): 36
       BACKGROUND: Depression is a common mental disorder in children and adolescents, with a global prevalence of approximately 33%, severely affecting their physical, mental health, and academic performance. This study aims to identify and assess the 100 most-cited articles (T100 articles) on depression in children and adolescents.
    METHODS: The T100 articles in the field of depression were retrieved from the SCI-E and SSCI databases. A comprehensive analysis of the T100 articles was conducted, including the number of citations, countries, journals, keywords, authors, and topics.
    RESULTS: Between 1981 and 2021, T100 articles in child and adolescent depression received 423 to 3949 citations. Most articles originated from the USA, with Kovacs M as the top-ranked author. The University of Pittsburgh and Columbia University published the top two T100 articles. The T100 articles were published in 36 journals, led by AMA Psychiatry. Co-occurrence keywords analyses reveal six key foci: Pathogenesis of Depression, Treatment of MDD in Children, Early Childhood Treatment, Adolescent Depression Manifestations, Gender and Depression, and Primary Care Considerations, with pathogenesis as a future trend.
    CONCLUSIONS: Our research presents an exhaustive list of the most highly cited articles on depression in children and adolescents. Our findings not only underscore the significance of international cooperation but also reveal a pressing need to prioritize and bolster preventive research, particularly the development and refinement of early screening and intervention programs.
    Keywords:  Adolescents; Bibliometric analysis; Children; Depression
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1186/s12991-024-00520-2
  39. Asian J Surg. 2024 Oct 15. pii: S1015-9584(24)02301-7. [Epub ahead of print]
      
    Keywords:  Bibliometric analysis; Fluorescence imaging; Lung
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asjsur.2024.09.228
  40. Cureus. 2024 Sep;16(9): e69278
      Introduction As part of the Milestones Initiative of the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME), residents in neurosurgery are expected to participate in either clinical research or basic science research. Therefore, each neurosurgical training program must offer the support and opportunity to achieve this goal. In 2012, a structured effort to promote a resident culture of research was introduced into the authors' neurosurgery residency training curriculum. This study reviews this experience over the last decade. Methods Data were collected from the authors' departmental neurosurgery website and Scopus to create a database of neurosurgical residents who graduated 10 years before and after 2012 and their publication output. Bibliometric measures were collected for all articles published by residents. Results were compared between residents who graduated before and after the introduction of the research initiative. Results A total of 127 publications were analyzed from 37 residents, constituting 174 authorships. There was a statistically significant increase in the number of publications per resident (P < 0.001), citation number per author (P = 0.002), and author h-index (P < 0.001) after implementing the initiative. There were no significant differences in the pre-residency and baseline demographic variables between the two groups. Conclusion This study relates the experience of initiating a research culture at the authors' neurosurgery training program, which did not emphasize scholarly productivity historically. The effort focused on creating a culture of curiosity as opposed to formal requirements. The results provided evidence that this strategy yielded a significant increase in academic output and impact. These findings have important implications for neurosurgical training programs.
    Keywords:  authorship; bibliometric; citation; h-index; publication; research; resident
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.69278
  41. Neuropharmacology. 2024 Oct 16. pii: S0028-3908(24)00362-9. [Epub ahead of print] 110193
      Empathy for pain encompasses the processes of perceiving, understanding, and responding to the pain of others, playing a crucial role in social interaction and individual development. The increasing interest in this field has led to a surge in related publications; however, the overall quantity and quality of these works remain uncertain. To address this issue, we conducted a bibliometric analysis of research on empathy for pain. Our study meticulously examined 479 publications to provide a comprehensive analysis of bibliographic elements such as annual publication trends, authorship, country of origin, institutional affiliations, journals, and keywords. Our findings indicate that, although there has been a rise in research on empathy for pain in recent years, the volume remains insufficient and is predominantly concentrated in a few countries, authors, and institutions. Additionally, current research mainly focuses on four primary areas: perception, pain, empathy, and emotion. We assert that future research will likely explore the relationship between EEG measurements and empathy for pain to determine if such measurements can effectively quantify empathy, thereby enhancing clinical management.
    Keywords:  Bibliometrics; Emotional experience; Empathy for pain; Research direction; Visualization
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropharm.2024.110193
  42. Cureus. 2024 Sep;16(9): e69515
      Peripheral nerve injuries (PNIs) pose significant clinical challenges due to their complex healing processes and the often incomplete functional recovery. This review and bibliometric analysis aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of advancements in peripheral nerve regeneration research, focusing on trends, influential studies, and emerging areas. By analyzing 2921 publications from the Web of Science Core Collection, key themes such as nerve regeneration, repair, and the critical role of Schwann cells were identified. The study highlights a notable increase in research output since the early 2000s, with China and the United States leading in publication volume and citations. The analysis also underscores the importance of collaborative networks, which are driving innovation in this field. Despite significant progress, the challenge of achieving complete functional recovery from PNIs persists, emphasizing the need for continued research into novel therapeutic strategies. This review synthesizes current knowledge on the mechanisms of nerve regeneration, including the roles of cellular and molecular processes, neurotrophic factors, and emerging therapeutic approaches such as gene therapy and stem cell applications. Additionally, the study revealed the use of nanotechnology, biomaterials, and advanced imaging techniques, which hold promise for improving the outcomes of nerve repair. This bibliometric analysis not only maps the landscape of peripheral nerve regeneration research but also identifies opportunities for future investigation. This study has some limitations, including reliance on the Web of Science Core Collection, which may exclude relevant research from other databases. The analysis is predominantly English-based, potentially overlooking significant non-English studies. Citation trends might be influenced by shifting research priorities and accessibility issues, affecting the visibility of older work. Additionally, geographical disparities and limited collaboration networks may restrict the global applicability and knowledge exchange in this field.
    Keywords:  bibliometric analysis; functional recovery; peripheral nerve regeneration; research trends; schwann cells
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.69515
  43. Front Microbiol. 2024 ;15 1461306
       Background: In recent years, the prevalence of childhood obesity has escalated alarmingly, posing significant threats to the physical and mental well-being of children, with an elevated likelihood of persisting into adulthood. Notably, recent investigations have uncovered a profound association between intestinal microbiota, a crucial component of the internal milieu, and childhood obesity. Disturbances in intestinal microbiota and their by-products are now understood to be profoundly intertwined with the evolutionary pathway of childhood obesity. Bibliometric analysis offers a deep understanding of the current research landscape, so we apply it to a review of the emerging trends and patterns between childhood obesity and gut microbiota.
    Materials and methods: We conducted a rigorous and extensive search of the Web of Science (WoS) Core Collection database, spanning the years from 1900 to 2023, to analyze scholarly articles pertaining to childhood obesity and gut microbiota. Utilizing VOSviewer, CiteSpace, the R package "bibliometrix," and the online bibliometric analysis platform (https://bibliometric.com/), we delved into the intricate details of research hotspots, academic collaborations, and emerging trends within this domain.
    Results: The exhaustive search encompassed the globe, uncovering a cumulative total of 1,384 pertinent studies originating from 429 nations. The results were compelling, revealing a profound influence exerted by the United States and China in this specific field of research. Furthermore, it was observed that the volume of scholarly works pertaining to childhood obesity and gut microbiota is steadily growing year on year. The current hot topics in this field include "abuse," "maltreatment," "adverse childhood experiences," "students," and "food addiction".
    Conclusion: This comprehensive review offers a meticulous exploration of the evolving trends and emerging research agendas pertaining to childhood obesity and gut microbiota over the past two decades. It strives to equip researchers with a thorough understanding of the key nations, institutions, journals, and potential collaborators in these specialized fields. Additionally, it sheds light on the current frontiers of research and strategic avenues for further exploration, thus serving as an invaluable resource for scholars delving deeper into the intricacies of childhood obesity and the gut microbiome.
    Keywords:  bibliometric analysis; children; gut microbiota; hotspots and research trend; obesity
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2024.1461306
  44. Heliyon. 2024 Oct 15. 10(19): e38102
       Objective: Frankincense (Boswellia) and Myrrh (Commiphora) are natural substances that have a long history of traditional use and potential therapeutic applications. This study aimed to provide comprehensive insights into the literature on Frankincense and Myrrh research (FMR) by examining patterns, perspectives, and research trends within the research landscape.
    Methods: This bibliometric study utilized MeSH-generated terms, followed the PRISMA guidelines, and analyzed English-based bibliographic data from original studies retrieved from the Scopus database. The VOSviewer and Bibliometrix applications were employed to analyze the CVS and BibTex data consisting of 955 records. This study focuses on publication trends, research topics, citation counts, research impacts, and collaboration dynamics.
    Results: The analysis revealed a steady increase in FMR, indicating growing interest in these substances. Egypt, the United States, and Saudi Arabia are the most prolific countries in terms of research output. FMR primarily focuses on chemical composition, pharmacological properties, and medicinal applications. Key research topics include identification and analysis of bioactive compounds, optimization of extraction techniques, and evaluation of their therapeutic potential. Surprisingly, the thematic map was overwhelmed by the niche, motor, basic, and emerging themes. Trending topics in FMR include "Myrrh oil", "sesquiterpene", "tapping", "triterpenoids", and "allergic contact dermatitis". Collaboration networks highlight the involvement of diverse stakeholders, indicating the importance of multidisciplinary and international collaboration in advancing the field.
    Conclusions: These insights contribute to a better understanding of the research landscape of FMR, guiding future studies and facilitating the utilization of these natural substances for the benefit of society.
    Keywords:  Bibliometric analysis; Boswellia; Commiphora; Natural substances; Traditional medicine
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38102
  45. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2024 Dec 31. 20(1): 2406621
      Oncolytic virotherapy in combination with immunotherapy has demonstrated significant survival benefits in some types of cancer. Here, we summarized the development, research hotpots and potential trends of the combination therapy using visual bibliometric analysis. A total of 712 articles were retrieved on June 21, 2023. The USA was the top contributors of any country (325, 45.65%), and the Rluk Research Libraries UK ranked first (43, 6.03%) of any institutions. The Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer was with the largest publications (60, 8.43%). 'Tumor microenvironment' and 'delivery' were citation keywords with the strongest ongoing bursts. Research fronts in the future may focus on the methods of virus delivery and tumor microenvironment modulation. Futhermore, the most extensively studied cancer were melanoma, glioma and hepatocellular carcinoma.
    Keywords:  CiteSpace; Oncolytic virotherapy; VOSviewer; bibliometrics; immunotherapy
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1080/21645515.2024.2406621
  46. Front Oncol. 2024 ;14 1456932
       Objective: Ovarian cancer, a leading cause of death among gynecological malignancies, often eludes early detection, leading to diagnoses at advanced stages. The objective of this bibliometric analysis is to map the landscape of ovarian cancer radiomics research from 2010 to 2024, emphasizing its growth, global contributions, and the impact of emerging technologies on early diagnosis and treatment strategies.
    Methods: A comprehensive search was conducted using the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC), focusing on publications related to radiomics and ovarian cancer within the specified period. Analytical tools such as VOSviewer and CiteSpace were employed to visualize trends, collaborations, and key contributions, while the R programming environment offered further statistical insights.
    Results: From the initial dataset, 149 articles were selected, showing a significant increase in research output, especially in the years 2021-2023. The analysis revealed a dominant contribution from China, with significant inputs from England. Major institutional contributors included the University of Cambridge and GE Healthcare. 'Frontiers in Oncology' emerged as a crucial journal in the field, according to Bradford's Law. Keyword analysis highlighted the focus on advanced imaging techniques and machine learning.
    Conclusions: The steady growth in ovarian cancer radiomics research reflects its critical role in advancing diagnostic and prognostic methodologies, underscoring the potential of radiomics in the shift towards personalized medicine. Despite some methodological challenges, the field's dynamic evolution suggests a promising future for radiomics in enhancing the accuracy of ovarian cancer diagnosis and treatment, contributing to improved patient care and outcomes.
    Keywords:  bibliometric; imaging biomarkers; ovarian cancer; ovary neoplasm; radiomics
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2024.1456932
  47. Front Neurol. 2024 ;15 1449729
       Background: The global prevalence of stroke has been increasing. Motor dysfunction is observed in approximately 55 to 75% of stroke patients, with upper limb impairment affecting around 85% of them. Following upper limb dysfunction, the body's recovery time is not only slower compared to the lower limbs, but the restoration of its fine motor skills is significantly more challenging, greatly impacting the daily lives of patients. Consequently, there is an increasing urgency for study on the upper limb function in stroke.
    Methods: A search was conducted in the Web of Science Core Collection: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-Expanded) database for material published from January 1, 2004 to December 31, 2023. We included all relevant literature reports and conducted an analysis of annual publications, countries/regions, institutions, journals, co-cited references, and keywords using the software packages CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and Bibliometrix R. Next, we succinctly outlined the research trends and hotspots in post-stroke upper limb dysfunction.
    Results: This analysis comprised 1,938 articles from 1,897 institutions, 354 journals, and 53 countries or regions. A yearly rise in the production of publications was noted. The United States is the foremost nation on the issue. Northwestern University has the most amounts of papers compared to all other institutions. The journal Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair is a highly significant publication in this field, with Catherine E. Lang serving as the principal author. The majority of the most-cited references focus on subjects such as the reliability and validity of assessment instruments, RCT of therapies, systematic reviews, and meta-analyses. The intervention measures primarily comprise three types of high-frequency phrases that are related, as determined by keyword analysis: intelligent rehabilitation, physical factor therapy, and occupational therapy. Current areas of focus in research include randomized clinical trials, neurorehabilitation, and robot-assisted therapy.
    Conclusion: Current research has shown a growing interest in studying upper limb function assessment, occupational therapy, physical therapy, robot-assisted therapy, virtual reality, brain-computer interface, telerehabilitation, cortical reorganisation, and neural plasticity. These topics have become popular and are expected to be the focus of future research.
    Keywords:  bibliometric; literature review; stroke; upper limb dysfunction; visualized analysis
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2024.1449729
  48. Front Neurol. 2024 ;15 1440784
       Background: In recent years, the problem of cognitive impairment in the elderly has become increasingly prominent. Understanding the research trend of influencing factors of mild cognitive impairment, and provide reference for medical staff to early screening of the elderly with mild cognitive impairment.
    Objective: Through the visual analysis of the influence factors of the elderly with mild cognitive impairment, the current research status was discussed.
    Methods: The relevant literature in the field of influencing factors of mild cognitive impairment in the elderly included in the Web of Science core collection database from 2013 to 2022 was searched. Using software such as Cite Space and VOS viewer to visually analyze literature citations, country, keywords, and development trends.
    Results: A total of 547 relevant literatures were included, and the number of publications showed an increasing trend in the past ten years. The United States ranked first in both the number of published papers (157) and centrality (0.34), and the United States and China had a greater influence on the influencing factors of mild cognitive impairment. Alzheimer's disease, cognitive decline, the elderly, risk factors, are the research hotspot in this field.
    Conclusion: Cognitive decline will affect the autonomy of the elderly. Cognitive frailty, MRI is the forefront of MCI research, to understand the research hotspots and frontiers in this field, to conduct early screening and intervention guidance for people with mild cognitive impairment, so as to delay the occurrence of Alzheimer's disease, and reduce the pressure on family caregivers and society.
    Keywords:  bibliometrics; elderly; influencing factors; mild cognitive impairment; visual analysis
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2024.1440784
  49. Asian J Surg. 2024 Oct 17. pii: S1015-9584(24)02310-8. [Epub ahead of print]
      
    Keywords:  Bibliometric analysis; Lung; Plant natural compounds
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asjsur.2024.09.237
  50. Heliyon. 2024 Oct 15. 10(19): e38828
       Background: Comparative research on art therapy in education is limited, both in China and internationally. This study examines the potential of art therapy to transform art education, focusing on improving students' physical and mental health and aesthetic abilities, both in China and other countries.
    Aims: This study provides a comprehensive comparative analysis of art therapy in education within a visual context. Using bibliometric analysis of publications from the CNKI and WOS databases over the past 20 years, and the CiteSpace visualization tool, research hotspots and frontiers in art therapy within education were identified. Clustering research topics were explored, and the influence of art therapy on current art education was discussed. The study also predicts the future development trend of art therapy in both Chinese and international art education.
    Methods: Bibliometric analysis of CNKI and WOS databases, coupled with the CiteSpace visualization tool, facilitated the identification of key nodes in the keyword network, highlighting research hotspots and frontiers.
    Results: The development of art therapy has shown an upward trend over the past two decades, particularly in the last ten years. Comparative analysis revealed ongoing progress of art therapy in both China and other countries, with untapped potential in China. Future trends indicate a complex upward trajectory, emphasizing the integration of localized art therapy methods and educational approaches.
    Summary: This comparative research paper explores art therapy in education, focusing on its potential to improve physical and mental health, as well as aesthetic abilities, in students from China and other countries. Using bibliometric analysis and the CiteSpace visualization tool, research hotspots and frontiers in art therapy within education were identified. The findings reveal a growing trend in art therapy over the past two decades, particularly in China. The study highlights untapped potential and predicts a complex upward trajectory, emphasizing the integration of localized art therapy methods and educational approaches. These insights contribute to the advancement of art education practices in China and internationally, underscoring the need for further exploration and integration of art therapy methods.
    Keywords:  Art education; Art therapy; CiteSpace; Comparative study; Trend analysis
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38828
  51. Iran J Public Health. 2024 Aug;53(8): 1826-1836
       Background: Seasonal influenza and novel H1N1 influenza from 2009 present worldwide difficulties for public health sectors. It is difficult to distinguish between significant research output due to the rising quantity of papers mentioning this infectious disease. We aimed to identify a scientometric analysis of influenza diseases. We aimed to highlight the progress made in the discipline by the researchers affiliated with most documents.
    Methods: The h-index was used to evaluate the publication performance of highly cited papers. We retrieved the scientometric data using the keywords "Influenza" OR "Flu" OR "Orthomyxoviridae" AND "Antiviral agents" OR "Antiviral drugs." In all, 59013 documents were retrieved from the Web of Science between 2011 and 2020. The exported data to Biblioshiny and Microsoft Excel tools included sources by year, active authors, active journals, and countries. Also, we made use of quantitative analysis with scientometric indicators and knowledge mapping through the VOSviewer visualization software for creating the network visualization maps.
    Results: We found most papers written in English and other languages were from 402027 authors and listed in 4443 core journals. The researchers found that Palese P produced 155 and received an h-index of 55. The author Li Y has the highest contributions, with 313 publications. In global influenza research, Europe and North America are the most productive and impactful continents. The influenza research has been published in very few journals.
    Conclusion: This study will help hospital librarians and other library professionals to understand the status of research on influenza at any given point in time.
    Keywords:  Clinical research; Global publications; Healthcare; Influenza; Medical informatics; Web of science
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v53i8.16288
  52. Infection. 2024 Oct 17.
       PURPOSE: This study aims to use bibliometric methods to explore the evolving landscape, hotspots, and emerging frontiers of pertussis vaccine research, providing deeper insights into the current research landscape and guiding future vaccine development efforts.
    METHODS: We conducted a comprehensive search of the Web of Science Core Collection database (WoSCC) from January 1, 1994, to December 31, 2023, employing search terms related to vaccination (vacc* or immun*) and pertussis (pertussis, Whooping Cough, Bordetella pertussis, B. pertussis, Bordetella pertussis infection, or B. pertussis infection) in the Title or Author keywords fields. Bibliometrics analysis of pertussis research was performed utilizing the bibliometrix-biblioshiny package in RStudio, alongside CiteSpace and VOSviewer software.
    RESULTS: In total, 2,623 records were analyzed, comprising 89.63% (n = 2,351) original research articles and 10.37% (n = 272) review articles. The study revealed that academic research on the pertussis vaccine was growing at a rate of 4.64% per year. The United States and Canada lead in the number of publications. GlaxoSmithKline and the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention- United States emerged as leading institutions, with Halperin SA and Locht C as the most active authors. Vaccine was the most influential journal. Most studies focused on vaccine effectiveness duration, vaccination schedules for high-risk groups, and people's attitudes toward vaccination.
    CONCLUSION: Our analysis showed increasing interest of researchers in pertussis literature, yet current research mainly emphasized expanding vaccine coverage and optimizing strategies, neglecting new vaccine development. This emphasized the need for prioritizing novel pertussis vaccines to tackle the resurgence challenge.
    Keywords:  Bibliometrics; Immunogenicity; Infants; Pertussis; Vaccine
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1007/s15010-024-02414-7
  53. Heliyon. 2024 Oct 15. 10(19): e38695
      This paper provides a historical overview of research on language teachers' beliefs and emotions, examining how studies on teacher emotions have influenced research on beliefs and classroom practices. Using bibliometric analysis, we mapped trends and paradigms in the literature, focusing on significant developments in this field. Our findings reveal a notable increase in publications on language teacher beliefs, particularly since 2018, indicating growing academic interest. Highly cited studies predominantly emphasize the emotional aspects of teaching, signaling a broader shift in research focus from cognitive to emotional dimensions, commonly referred to as the "emotional turn." The analysis also identifies influential authors and institutions, with the USA, China, and the UK leading in contributions. Research themes have evolved over time, moving from foundational beliefs and teaching practices to more complex areas like teacher psychology, with particular attention to emotional regulation, identity, and agency in language teaching. Finally, we offer insights for future research, aiming to further explore the intricate relationship between teachers' beliefs and emotions.
    Keywords:  Bibliometric analysis; Language teachers' beliefs; Language teachers' emotions
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38695
  54. JMIR Dermatol. 2024 Oct 16. 7 e50396
       Unlabelled: Analyses of women dermatology literature authorship from 2018 to 2022 reveal a slight increase in total female authors, female first authors, and female senior authors with no substantial immediate impact of COVID-19 on current trends, encouraging future examination of long-term effects and ongoing promotion of systemic initiatives to support gender equity.
    Keywords:  COVID-19; academic; authorship; bibliometric; dermatology; diversity; equity; gender; inclusion; journals; leadership; pandemic; publications; representation; women
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.2196/50396
  55. Am J Surg. 2024 Oct 05. pii: S0002-9610(24)00555-5. [Epub ahead of print] 116003
       BACKGROUND: Transplantation is a rapidly evolving field, reflecting advances in medical science and changing healthcare needs. This study aims to elucidate shifts in research focus over a decade, providing insights into emerging trends in transplant research.
    METHODS: We conducted a comprehensive analysis of 9,250 articles published in five high-impact transplant journals from 2012 to 2021. Article titles were processed to extract keywords using R Studio (v. 4.3.0). STATA 18 was used for t-tests and logistic regressions, with significance set at p ​< ​0.05.
    RESULTS: Emerging topics over the decade included outcomes and survival, surgical innovations, and lung transplantation. There was a downward trend in research on immunosuppression, genetics, and immunology. Over the decade, the odds of women's first authorship were higher for subjects such as public health, pediatric transplantation, infectious diseases, renal transplantation, and psychological aspects. Similarly, there were lower odds for women as first authors on surgical innovations, organ preservation, living donor transplantation, liver and lung transplantation, and multiorgan transplantation. Senior women authors had higher odds of publishing on the same topics as first author, plus immunology, kidney and heart transplantation. There were lower odds that a woman would be last author of regenerative medicine and xenotransplantation. Over the decade, there were higher odds of funding for research published on xenotransplantation, regenerative medicine, and immunology. Living donor, infectious diseases, and liver transplantation had lower odds of being funded over time.
    CONCLUSION: This cross-sectional study highlights the dynamic nature of transplant research, underscoring the importance of continuous observation of trends to anticipate future directions and needs in the field. The emergence of new focal areas, especially those related to technological advancements and social issues, reflects a broader trend in medical research responding to evolving challenges and opportunities. Notably, women's authorship was more prevalent in public health but less in surgical innovation. These insights can guide future research priorities, funding allocation, and clinical practices in transplantation.
    Keywords:  Bibliometric analysis; Gender authorship; Natural language processing; Scientific funding; Solid organ transplantation; Theme analysis
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2024.116003
  56. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2024 Oct 10. pii: S0748-7983(24)00813-8. [Epub ahead of print] 108752
      
    Keywords:  Bibliometric analysis; Fluorescent probe; Gastrointestinal cancer; Search strategy
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejso.2024.108752
  57. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2024 Oct 18. 150(10): 467
       BACKGROUND: The advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) technology for image recognition were propelling molecular pathology research into a new era.
    OBJECTIVE: To summarize the hot spots and research trends in the field of molecular pathology image recognition.
    METHODS: Relevant articles from January 1st, 2010, to August 25th, 2023, were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection. Subsequently, CiteSpace was employed for bibliometric and visual analysis, generating diverse network diagrams illustrating keywords, highly cited references, hot topics, and research trends.
    RESULTS: A total of 110 relevant articles were extracted from a pool of 10,205 articles. The overall publication count exhibited a rising trend each year. The leading contributors in terms of institutions, countries, and authors were Maastricht University (11 articles), the United States (38 articles), and Kather Jacob Nicholas (9 articles), respectively. Half of the top ten research institutions, based on publication volume, were affiliated with Germany. The most frequently cited article was authored by Nicolas Coudray et al. accumulating 703 citations. The keyword "Deep learning" had the highest frequency in 2019. Notably, the highlighted keywords from 2022 to 2023 included "microsatellite instability", and there were 21 articles focusing on utilizing algorithms to recognize microsatellite instability (MSI) in colorectal cancer (CRC) pathological images.
    CONCLUSION: The use of DL is expected to provide a new strategy to effectively solve the current problem of time-consuming and expensive molecular pathology detection. Therefore, further research is needed to address issues, such as data quality and standardization, model interpretability, and resource and infrastructure requirements.
    Keywords:  Bibliometrics; Cancer; CiteSpace; Molecular pathology; Visualization analysis
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1007/s00432-024-05992-z
  58. Perspect Med Educ. 2024 ;13(1): 507-517
       Introduction: COVID-19 changed scholarly publishing. Yet, its impact on medical education publishing is unstudied. Because journal articles and their corresponding publication timelines can influence academic success, the field needs updated publication timelines to set evidence-based expectations for academic productivity. This study attempts to answer the following research questions: did publication timelines significantly change around the time of COVID-19 and, if so, how?
    Methods: We conducted a bibliometric study; our sample included articles published between January 2018, and December 2022, that appeared in the Medical Education Journals List-24 (MEJ-24). We clustered articles into three time-based groups (pre-COVID, COVID-overlap, and COVID-endemic), and two subject-based groups (about COVID-19 and not about COVID-19). We downloaded each article's metadata from the National Library of Medicine and analyzed data using descriptive statistics, analysis of variance, and post-hoc tests to compare mean time differences across groups.
    Results: Overall, time to publish averaged 300.8 days (SD = 200.8). One-way between-groups ANOVA showed significant differences between the three time-based groups F (2, 7473) = 2150.7, p < .001. The post-hoc comparisons indicated that COVID-overlap articles took significantly longer (n = 1470, M= 539; SD = 210.6) as compared to pre-COVID (n = 1281; M = 302; SD = 172.5) and COVID-endemic articles (n = 4725; M = 226; SD = 136.5). Notably, COVID-endemic articles were published in significantly less time than pre-pandemic articles, p < .001.
    Discussion: Longer publication time was most pronounced for COVID-overlap articles. Publication timelines for COVID-endemic articles have shortened. Future research should explore how the shift in publication timelines has shaped medical education scholarship.
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.5334/pme.1287
  59. Int Immunopharmacol. 2024 Oct 17. pii: S1567-5769(24)01857-5. [Epub ahead of print]143(Pt 2): 113335
       BACKGROUND: There is a significant global demand for precise diagnosis and effective treatment of IgA nephropathy (IgAN), with innate immunity, particularly the complement system, exerting a profound influence on its pathogenesis. Additionally, the gut-kidney axis pathway is vital in the emergence and development of IgAN.
    METHODS: We conducted a comprehensive search in the Web of Science database, spanning from January 1, 2000 to December 18, 2023. The gathered literature underwent a visual examination through CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and Scimago Graphica to delve into authors, nations, organizations, key terms, and other pertinent elements.
    RESULT: Between 2000 and 2023, a total of 720 publications were identified, out of which 436 publications underwent screening for highly relevant literature analysis. The average annual number of articles focusing on IgAN, innate immunity, and the gut-kidney axis is approximately 31, with an upward trend observed. In terms of research impact encompassing publication count and authorship, the United States emerged as the leading contributor. Prominent keywords included "complement", "activation", "microbe", "gut-kidney axis", "C4d deposition", "alternative pathway" and "B cells" along with other prospective hot topics.
    CONCLUSION: The correlation between IgAN and innate immunity is a focal point in current scientific research. Recent literature underscores the significance of the gut-kidney axis, where intestinal microorganisms and metabolites may influence IgAN. The complement system, a key component of innate immunity, also has a crucial function.Advancements in prevention, diagnosis, and treatment hinge on unraveling this intricate relationship.
    Keywords:  Bibliometrics; Complement system; Gut-kidney aixs; IgAN; Innate immunity
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intimp.2024.113335
  60. J Food Sci Technol. 2024 Nov;61(11): 2057-2070
      Packaging aims first to protect the quality and safety of food. Although synthetic packaging is easy and practical to use, it significantly poses many health and environmental hazards. In this context, the need for environmentally and food-friendly packaging is increasing. Edible coatings with many barrier properties cover the food surface like a blanket. This study evaluated content analyses and research trends on the edible coating of foods. For this goal, a bibliometric network analysis of the studies that included the concepts of "edible packaging", "coating", and "food" together in the abstracts, keywords, and titles of the articles was carried out. Today, with this network analysis method, it is easier to summarize innovations in edible coating technology and their applicability to foods in a detailed and understandable way. Between 2016 and 2023, bibliometric data consisting of 2131 studies were processed VOSviewer program using the network analysis method. Results revealed that China is the leading country in coatings studies, followed by India. The study shows which foods and methods the coatings are applied.
    Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13197-024-06052-7.
    Keywords:  Bibliometric; Coating; Edible packaging; Food; Scopus; Voswiever
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-024-06052-7
  61. World J Surg. 2024 Oct 15.
       INTRODUCTION: While there are no widely accepted diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) metrics for journals, geographic and sex diversity across a journal's editorial board may provide a surrogate measure of its commitment to DEI. We explored the association between journal quality and DEI metrics for cardiothoracic surgery (CTS) journals and investigated whether editorial diversity correlates with diversity across published articles.
    METHODS: We collected the following data for 30 CTS journals: country of publication (categorized by income level), journal quality metrics (citation-based metrics, e.g., impact factor (IF) or H-index), and sex and geographic representation across editorial boards and published articles. Bivariate correlations between numeric variables were assessed using Spearman's correlation.
    RESULTS: Female representation across editorial boards was 12.1%. Most editorial board members belonged to the United States (35.2%), with only 7.4% from the lower-middle-income countries and 0% from low-income countries. IF showed a strong positive correlation with female editorial representation (r = 0.70) but an inverse correlation with low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) editorial representation (r = -0.45). Female editorial representation demonstrated a significant positive correlation with female first authorship (r = 0.45), whereas LMIC editorial representation correlated strongly with LMIC corresponding authorship (r = 0.85).
    CONCLUSION: Women and researchers from LMICs are in the minority across editorial boards of CTS journals. However, a strong correlation between journal H-index and female editorial representation indicates that top-ranked journals are spearheading efforts to improve equitable sex-based and gender representations. Similar efforts are required to ensure more global geographic representation across editorial boards and top-ranked CTS journals are the best placed to lead by example.
    Keywords:  diversity, equity, and inclusion; gender; impact factor; lower‐middle‐income countries; sex; thoracic surgery
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1002/wjs.12359
  62. Med Ultrason. 2024 Oct 17.
      With the advancement of computer technology and imaging equipment, ultrasound has emerged as a crucial tool in breast cancer diagnosis. To gain deeper insights into the research landscape of ultrasound in breast cancer diagnosis, this study employed bibliometric methods for a comprehensive analysis spanning from 2004 to 2024, analyzing 3523 articles from 2176 institutions in 82 countries/regions. Over this period, publications on ultrasound diagnosis of breast cancer showed a fluctuating growth trend from 2004 to 2024. Notably, China, Seoul National University and Kim EK emerged as leading contributors in ultrasound for breast cancer detection, with the most published and cited journals being Ultrasound Med Biol and Radiology. The research spots in this area included "breast lesion", "dense breast" and "breast-conserving surgery", while "machine learning", "ultrasonic imaging", "convolutional neural network", "case report", "pathological complete response", "deep learning", "artificial intelligence" and "classification" are anticipated to become future research frontiers. This groundbreaking bibliometric analysis and visualization of ultrasonic breast cancer diagnosis publications offer clinical medical professionals a reliable research focus and direction.
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.11152/mu-4443
  63. J Dent. 2024 Oct 12. pii: S0300-5712(24)00577-3. [Epub ahead of print] 105407
       OBJECTIVES: This study investigated altmetrics, citations, and field-normalized impact of dental articles reporting randomized clinical trials (RCTs) published within a one-year period.
    METHODS: Data were collected in 2024 from PubMed-indexed RCTs published in 2019. Dependent variables included Altmetric Attention Scores (AAS), PlumX citations, and Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI). Independent variables encompassed article-, author-, and journal-related variables. Adjusted quasi-Poisson regression models were used to assess associations. Point-biserial correlation evaluated the relationship between Journal Impact Factor (JIF) and selected reporting variables.
    RESULTS: A total of 653 RCTs were included, with periodontology, implantology, and oral and maxillofacial surgery comprising 50.4% of the sample. Only 28.6% of the articles reported CONSORT use, 49.6% pre-registered their protocol, and 68.8% reported a sample size calculation. Most articles (63.6%) reported no conflicts of interest, with unclear sponsorship being the most frequent (34.6%). Regression analyses revealed significant associations for AAS, PlumX citations, and FWCI with various factors. JIF increased AAS by 17% per unit, PlumX citations by 13%, and FWCI by 6%. Protocol pre-registration boosted AAS by 132%, while mixed or no sponsorship increased PlumX citations by up to 47%. First author H-index increased PlumX citations and FWCI by 1% per unit, while first author continent impacted AAS, citations, and FWCI. Weak positive correlations between JIF and both protocol pre-registration and CONSORT use were observed. No significant differences were observed across different dental fields for any metric.
    CONCLUSION: An interplay among article-, author-, and journal-related variables collectively influenced the online attention, citations, and impact of dental RCT articles.
    CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Understanding the factors that influence the visibility and impact of dental RCTs can guide researchers in improving the design, reporting, and dissemination of their studies, ultimately enhancing the quality and reach of dental research.
    Keywords:  Journal Impact Factor; altmetrics; bibliometrics; randomized clinical trial
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2024.105407
  64. J Orthop Surg Res. 2024 Oct 12. 19(1): 649
      Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) is a surgery that is commonly performed on older adults to improve their quality of life. However, the increasing use of knee joint prostheses has led to a rise in the incidence of Prosthetic Joint Infections (PJI) in patients after TKA. Different clinical studies have looked at the occurrence of PJI after TKA in different regions, but they have drawn varying conclusions. To better understand this topic, we conducted a meta-analysis and bibliometric study using data from multiple databases. Our research found that the estimated prevalence of PJI after TKA is approximately 1.08% across different regions, but there is still considerable variation. Additionally, our regression analysis of sub-groups shows significant differences in follow-up periods. Furthermore, our comprehensive bibliometric analysis identifies current research trends, "hotspots" related to TKA-related PJI, influential nations, organizations, and noteworthy publications. Our analysis provides valuable insights to guide future research in this area.
    Keywords:  Bibliometric analysis; Epidemiology; Incidence; Meta-analysis; Periprosthetic joint infection; Total knee arthroplasty
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-024-05099-8
  65. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 2024 Oct 17. 1-22
       PURPOSE: As artificial intelligence (AI) takes an increasingly prominent role in health care, a growing body of research is being dedicated to its application in the investigation of communication sciences and disorders (CSD). This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview, serving as a valuable resource for researchers, developers, and professionals seeking to comprehend the evolving landscape of AI in CSD research.
    METHOD: We conducted a bibliometric analysis of AI-based research in the discipline of CSD published up to December 2023. Utilizing the Web of Science and Scopus databases, we identified 15,035 publications, with 4,375 meeting our inclusion criteria. Based on the bibliometric data, we examined publication trends and patterns, characteristics of research activities, and research hotspot tendencies.
    RESULTS: From 1985 onwards, there has been a consistent annual increase in publications, averaging 16.51%, notably surging from 2012 to 2023. The primary communication disorders studied include autism, aphasia, dysarthria, Parkinson's disease, and Alzheimer's disease. Noteworthy AI models instantiated in CSD research encompass support vector machine, convolutional neural network, and hidden Markov model, among others.
    CONCLUSIONS: Compared to AI applications in other fields, the adoption of AI in CSD has lagged slightly behind. While CSD studies primarily use classical machine learning techniques, there is a growing trend toward the integration of deep learning methods. AI technology offers significant benefits for both research and clinical practice in CSD, but it also presents certain challenges. Moving forward, collaboration among technological, research, and clinical domains is essential to empower researchers and speech-language pathologists to effectively leverage AI technology for the study, diagnosis, assessment, and rehabilitation of CSD.
    SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL: https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.27162564.
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1044/2024_JSLHR-24-00157
  66. JAMA Netw Open. 2024 Oct 01. 7(10): e2439932
       Importance: Publishing in health professions education (HPE) journals is an integral component of academic discourse and career progression. Research in this field is shifting to an open access (OA) publishing model.
    Objective: To identify the characteristics and publishing models of HPE journals and explore potential associations between publication costs and journal metrics.
    Design, Setting, and Participants: This cross-sectional study was conducted between September 20, 2023, and February 14, 2024, using the World Bank purchasing power parity (PPP) index to analyze relative costs of article processing charges (APCs). Data on journal characteristics, impact metrics, APCs, and waiver or discount were extracted from the National Library of Medicine, Scimago, Scopus, journal websites, and email correspondence with editorial staff of journals. All HPE journals indexed in PubMed, written in or translated into English, and with HPE as a core component of their mission were included in the analysis.
    Main Outcomes and Measures: Two-year impact factor, H-index, cite score, Scientific Journal Ranking, and APC.
    Results: Among the 51 journals included, 27 (53%) adopted OA-only and 24 (47%) adopted hybrid publishing models. The median (IQR) APC for all journals was $2820.00 ($928.00-$3300.00). Associations were observed between impact factor and APC (β coefficient, $386.84; 95% CI, $226.84-$546.84; P < .001) and between cite score and APC (β coefficient, $282.40; 95% CI, $148.12-$416.61; P < .001). Of 20 journal websites with information regarding fee waivers or discounts, 7 journals (35%) confirmed fee waiver or discount. The PPP index analysis of the top 39 countries publishing HPE research showed that the financial burden of meeting the median APC for publication was 1.94 to 10.26 times higher for authors from lower-income countries than for authors from the US.
    Conclusions and Relevance: Results of this cross-sectional study suggest that adoption by HPE journals of an OA publishing model was high but access to APC waivers or discounts was limited. These factors create barriers to equitable OA practices, necessitating concerted efforts, such as increasing transparency of publishing costs, implementing economic impact analysis, expanding waivers to eligible authors, and applying holistic impact factor scoring.
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.39932
  67. Strabismus. 2024 Oct 15. 1-8
      Aim: To draw and analyze a science map and research trends in the field of strabismus with the method of co-word analysis. Method: In this Scientometric study, all scientific outputs in the field of strabismus indexing in the Scopus database between 2005 and 2023 have been analyzed based on various Scientometric indicators. Data analysis was conducted using Excel and VOSviewer softwares. Results: The most significant growth in scientific output occurred in 2021, while the lowest was observed in 2023. The field of strabismus classified in four subject clusters, including Strabismus and Neurology, Alignment Disorders, Visual Acuity/Refraction and Strabismus, and Binocular Vision and Strabismus. Research pertaining to Genetics and Best-Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) have notably emerged between 2014 and 2018, reflecting a trend toward increased research focus in these areas. Conclusion: The growth of graph scientific output in strabismus shows periodic fluctuations across various years, with its pick in 2021 and the lowest point in 2023 due to spread of COVID-19. Strabismus and neurology cluster had the highest frequently especially in the USA. Genetic and BCVA as emerging topics were frequently studied in recent years due to extensive progress of genetic science.
    Keywords:  Science mapping; Scientometric; strabismus
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1080/09273972.2024.2410817
  68. J Appl Clin Med Phys. 2024 Oct 10. e14537
      
    Keywords:  academic promotion; journal impact factor; medical physics profession
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1002/acm2.14537
  69. Nature. 2024 Oct 17.
      
    Keywords:  Computer science; Machine learning; Publishing; Scientific community
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-024-03355-9
  70. Eur Radiol. 2024 Oct 18.
       OBJECTIVES: To investigate whether and how the COVID-19 pandemic has changed medical imaging trends by synthesizing the highly cited studies before and during the pandemic.
    METHODS: In this cross-sectional study, we identified highly cited studies on medical imaging from the essential science indicators (ESI) database, categorizing them into two periods: before the pandemic (January 2016-December 2019) and during the pandemic (January 2020-December 2023). We conducted a global research landscape comparative analysis and utilized CiteSpace and VOSviewer software to create knowledge maps for analyzing the co-occurrences of keywords and references in this field.
    RESULTS: A total of 2914 highly cited studies were included in this study, which revealed a notable 30.1% increase in medical imaging publications during the pandemic. Enhanced international cooperation has been observed, with European countries and the US leading the research efforts. Keyword analysis revealed that artificial intelligence (AI) has remained a dominant hotspot in medical imaging research before and during the pandemic. References analysis showed a shift in focus towards COVID-19-related studies, overshadowing some important areas including cancer imaging, cardiac imaging, and neuroimaging.
    CONCLUSIONS: Over the past four years, the COVID-19 pandemic has led to changes in the research output, international collaborations, and hotspots within highly cited medical imaging studies. Navigating the post-COVID era, it is imperative to continue fostering international collaboration, prioritize resource allocation to refocus on overlooked research areas, and develop long-term strategic plans to prepare for and mitigate the impact of future public health crises.
    KEY POINTS: Question Understanding how the COVID-19 pandemic has changed medical imaging trends and priorities, which is crucial for preparing against future public health crises, remains unclear. Findings The COVID-19 pandemic has led to increases in highly cited medical imaging studies, enhancements in international collaborations, and shifts in research hotspots. Clinical relevance This study provides a comprehensive overview of highly cited studies on medical imaging before and during the pandemic, highlighting the pivotal role of AI in the post-COVID era and emphasizing the need to refocus on potentially neglected research areas.
    Keywords:  Bibliometrics; COVID-19; CiteSpace; Radiology; Treads
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-024-11127-2
  71. J Gen Intern Med. 2024 Oct 16.
       BACKGROUND: Despite more women entering medicine, substantial gender disparities remain in various medical disciplines. This study explores the extent of these disparities in Canadian academic internal medicine, particularly in academic ranks, leadership positions, and research productivity.
    DESIGN: Cross-sectional.
    SUBJECTS: Faculty physicians within internal medicine and subspecialties.
    MAIN MEASURES: Data on faculty physicians with Medical Doctorate (MD), Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO), or Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) degrees were compiled from 17 internal medicine programs listed in the Canadian Resident Matching Service (CaRMS). Research metrics were obtained using Elsevier's Scopus, and analyses were performed with Stata v14.2.
    KEY RESULTS: Among 5099 physician faculty members in internal medicine, 34% were women, and 66% were men. Among the faculty members holding leadership positions, 68% were men, and 32% were women. There was a significant difference in h-index between men and women physician faculty members (p ≤ 0.001), with men having a higher research output. Across all academic ranks, men faculty had higher median h-index values: Assistant Professor (12 vs. 9), Associate Professor (20 vs. 16), and Professor (40 vs. 30). Women were underrepresented in the procedural specialties, while only a few internal medicine subspecialties, such as palliative medicine and geriatrics, had a women predominance.
    CONCLUSIONS: Our study underscores existing gender disparity within academic internal medicine in Canada, aligning with global trends. Women remain disproportionately underrepresented in academic ranks, leadership positions, and research productivity. Addressing these disparities necessitates a systemic and multifaceted approach, encompassing policy reforms, mentorship, and fostering an inclusive work environment.
    Keywords:  Academic internal medicine; Gender disparity; H-index; Leadership; Women in internal medicine
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1007/s11606-024-08998-y
  72. J Clin Med. 2024 Oct 09. pii: 6013. [Epub ahead of print]13(19):
      (1) Background: Prenatal depression, maternal anxiety, puerperal psychosis, and suicidal thoughts affect child welfare and development and maternal health and mortality. Women in low-income countries suffer maternal mental health issues in 25% of cases during pregnancy and 20% of cases thereafter. However, MMH screening, diagnosis, and reporting are lacking. The primary goals of the present study are twofold, as follows: firstly, to evaluate the importance of screening maternal mental health to alleviate perinatal depression and maternal anxiety, and, secondly, to analyze research patterns and propose novel approaches and procedures to bridge the current research gap and aid practitioners in enhancing the quality of care offered to women exhibiting symptoms of perinatal depression. (2) Methods: We conducted a bibliometric analysis to analyze the research topic, using the bibliometric tools Biblioshiny and VOSviewer, as well as the R statistical programming language. To accomplish our goal, we obtained a total of 243 documents from the Scopus and PubMed databases and conducted an analysis utilizing network, co-occurrence, and multiple correlation approaches. (3) Results: Most of the publications in the field were published between the years 2021 and 2024. The results of this study highlight the significance of shifting from conventional screening methods to digital ones for healthcare professionals to effectively manage the symptoms of maternal mental health associated with postpartum depression. Furthermore, the results of the present study suggest that digital screening can prevent maternal physical morbidity, contribute to psychosocial functioning, and enhance infant physical and cognitive health. (4) Conclusions: The research indicates that it is crucial to adopt and include a computerized screening practice to efficiently and immediately detect and clarify the signs of prenatal to neonatal depression. The introduction of digital screening has led to a decrease in scoring errors, an improvement in screening effectiveness, a decrease in administration times, the creation of clinical and patient reports, and the initiation of referrals for anxiety and depression therapy.
    Keywords:  bibliometric analysis; diagnosis; digital training; maternal mental health; perinatal depression; screening
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13196013
  73. J Pediatr Surg. 2024 Oct 05. pii: S0022-3468(24)00924-2. [Epub ahead of print] 161986
       BACKGROUND: The British Association of Paediatric Surgeons (BAPS) annual congress is an opportunity to present clinical and scientific data that may influence future practice. The presentation of the Abstract is but the first step towards definitive publication in the medical literature. Our aim was to review what the success rate has been from previous congresses.
    METHODS: Abstracts were reviewed for the 11-year-period 2009 to 2019. A MEDLINE search using keywords from title and authors' names was used to identify subsequent publication. Comparison with a previous dataset [1] (1999-2008) was also carried out. Linear data were compared for trend using Mann-Whitney-U. P ≤ 0.05 was accepted as significant. Data were expressed as median (interquartile range).
    RESULTS: 1061 abstracts were presented orally with 555 (52.3%) subsequently published. The number per year was 90 (81-106) compared to 81 (74-79) in 1999-2008 (P = 0.25), although with a higher number actually published thereafter [45 (32-54)% vs. 30 (27-35)%; P = 0.0003)]. Publication occurred in a wide range of journals (n = 99), with most being in the Journal of Pediatric Surgery (n = 251), albeit with a smaller proportion (49% vs. 69% formerly, P < 0.05). Overall, UK institutions contributed 52.6% (n = 558) of abstracts with 240 (43%) of them subsequently published at 19 (17-29)/year. The proportion of UK presentations had increased from 43% formerly (P = 0.016). Most UK presentations originated from institutions within London [41% vs. 45% formerly, P = 0.04]. There was a wide range of abstracts from institutions from outside of the UK (n = 49) with 38 (26-51) abstracts accepted each year and of these 62.4% were subsequently published at 20 (15-36)/year.
    CONCLUSION: There has been an increase in abstracts accepted for presentation over the period, together with a higher proportion actually reaching publication. A strong international contribution was noted which has also been maintained. London remains the primary source of abstracts and publications from within the UK, although there was a higher proportion from other UK centres noted over this period. Reference [1] Macdonald AL, Parsons C, Davenport M. Outcome of abstracts presented at the British Association of Paediatric Surgeons congresses (1999-2008). J Pediatr Surg. 2012; 47: 386-90. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.09.043.
    Keywords:  Academic output; British Association of Pediatric Surgery; Surgical conference
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2024.161986
  74. Sensors (Basel). 2024 Oct 06. pii: 6457. [Epub ahead of print]24(19):
      The digital twin (DT), which involves creating a virtual replica of a physical asset or system, has emerged as a transformative set of tools across various industries. In the oil and gas (O&G) industry, the development of DTs represents a significant evolution in how companies manage complex operations, enhance safety, and optimize decision-making processes. Despite these significant advancements, the underlying tools, technologies, and frameworks for developing DTs in O&G applications remain non-standardized and unfamiliar to many O&G practitioners, highlighting the need for a systematic literature review (SLR) on the topic. Thus, this paper offers an SLR of the existing literature on DT development for O&G from 2018 onwards, utilizing Scopus and Web of Science Core Collection. We provide a comprehensive overview of this field, demonstrate how it is evolving, and highlight standard practices and research opportunities in the area. We perform broad classifications of the 98 studies, categorizing the DTs by their development methodologies, implementation objectives, data acquisition, asset digital development, data integration and preprocessing, data analysis and modeling, evaluation and validation, and deployment tools. We also include a bibliometric analysis of the selected papers, highlighting trends and key contributors. Given the increasing number of new DT developments in O&G and the many new technologies available, we hope to provide guidance on the topic and promote knowledge production and growth concerning the development of DTs for O&G.
    Keywords:  decision support systems; digital twin; oil and gas; systematic literature review
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3390/s24196457
  75. Front Health Serv. 2024 ;4 1445536
      
    Keywords:  alternative dispute resolutions (ADR); medical dispute; medical liability insurance; medical risk prevention; one-stop service; people's mediation committee
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3389/frhs.2024.1445536
  76. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2024 Oct;12(10): e6233
       Background: We evaluate the performance of plastic surgeons in converting National Institutes of Health K grants in early career to R grants intended for established investigators. We also investigate characteristics that may positively predict successful transition from K to R grants.
    Methods: K08, K23, and R01 (or equivalent) grants awarded to plastic surgeons and physicians within the departments of ophthalmology, dermatology, and neurosurgery were collected. Analyses of successful conversion rates from a K to an R grant between plastic surgeons and physicians within the selected departments were performed. Cross-sectional analysis of characteristics among identified plastic surgeons was completed via logistic regression to elucidate possible predictors of successful conversion.
    Results: Comparison of pathway initiation rates demonstrate that plastic surgeons receive significantly fewer K grants relative to the size of their field when compared with other specialties (all P < 0.01). Of the analyzed plastic surgeons, 52.9% successfully converted to an R-series grant within 5.4 years of beginning their K-series grant. Conversion rates were not significantly different between plastic surgeons and physicians within the selected departments. Logistic regression analyses revealed that the time-adjusted mean relative citation ratio of K series-associated publications is a positive predictor of successful conversion (P = 0.047).
    Conclusions: With regard to increasing National Institutes of Health funding via the K-to-R pathway, we believe the field of plastic surgery could benefit from an increased effort to pursue a pathway of K-to-R conversion with a focus on quality over quantity when publishing articles associated with a K-series grant.
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000006233
  77. Polymers (Basel). 2024 Sep 30. pii: 2783. [Epub ahead of print]16(19):
      The use of fossil-based plastics in food packaging poses a serious environmental concern. Pectin, a natural biodegradable polymer, offers a potential solution for environmentally friendly and sustainable food packaging to replace fossil-based plastics. This article reviews the applications of pectin in active and intelligent packaging and analyzes the latest research trends. Bibliometric analysis was used to review the existing literature on pectin in food packaging. Data were collected from the Scopus database, which covers research on film manufacturing and pectin-based coating. Pectin-based active packaging contains antimicrobial and antioxidant compounds such as ascorbic acid and essential oils, which effectively prevent bacterial growth while absorbing oxygen and water vapor. In contrast, pectin-based intelligent packaging allows real-time monitoring of food quality through integrated color-changing indicators, eliminating the need for open packaging. Research trends have shown a significant increase in publications on pectin-based packaging, reflecting the growing interest in sustainable packaging solutions. With a focus on innovation and sustainability, pectin can replace conventional plastics and provide safer and more durable packaging solutions, thereby supporting global efforts to reduce the environmental impact of plastic waste.
    Keywords:  bibliometric analysis; bioactive compounds; bioplastics; pectin; properties
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3390/polym16192783
  78. Urology. 2024 Oct 10. pii: S0090-4295(24)00866-5. [Epub ahead of print]
       OBJECTIVES: To assess the research output of urology residents at top programs and investigate the correlation between medical school research productivity (MRP), research during residency (RRP), and pursuit of academic practice. Further, to characterize trends in MRP before and after the transition to pass/fail scoring of USMLE Step 1.
    METHODS: Our team previously reported on the PubMed-indexed research productivity of applicants matching into top 50 urology programs. Here, we used the same list of residents, recorded their publications during residency, and noted their career paths, including fellowships, academic roles, or private practice. We then highlight the relationship between MRP, RRP, and pursuit of an academic career. We also highlight trends in MRP of applicants matching to top residency programs before and after the transition to pass/fail Step 1 exams.
    RESULTS: We collected data on 727 residents. On multivariate logistic regression, total medical school publications (OR 1.07, 95% CI 0.97, 1.19), total urology publications (OR 1.05, 95% CI 0.92, 1.21), and total first author publications (OR 1.10, 95% CI 0.91, 1.33) were not associated with academic appointment after residency. On the other hand, RRP was correlated with pursuit of academics (1.08, 95% 1.03,1.14). MRP was significantly higher amongst applicants who applied with a pass/fail exam compared to those who did not.
    CONCLUSION: MRP is not predictive of pursuing an academic career, but RRP is. There is a significant increase in average MRP of those matching to top urology programs after the transition to a pass/fail scoring system for Step 1.
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2024.10.001
  79. Bioanalysis. 2024 Oct 17. 1-10
      Literature on immunological pretreatment and mass spectrometry was searched in the Web of Science database. The collected data were utilized for bibliometric analysis and literature review to identify trends in this field. Immunological pretreatment initially began in chemical toxicology using gas chromatography mass spectrometry and research interests later shifted to biologics pharmacokinetics, biomarkers, anti-drug antibodies and diagnosis. The key advantage of using mass spectrometry was the ability to distinguish molecular subtypes. Future research interests are expected to focus on a broader range of analyte types (such as intact protein mass spectrometry) and methodological improvements, including better protein digestion and microfluidics, aiming for faster, less labor-intensive and more reliable analysis through multiplexing and automation.
    Keywords:  bibliometrics; biomarker; high resolution mass spectrometry; immunocapture; multiplexing; tandem mass spectrometry
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1080/17576180.2024.2413277
  80. BMJ Health Care Inform. 2024 Oct 11. pii: e101017. [Epub ahead of print]31(1):
       BACKGROUND: Research commentaries have the potential for evidence appraisal in emphasising, correcting, shaping and disseminating scientific knowledge.
    OBJECTIVES: To identify the appropriate bibliographic source for capturing commentary information, this study compares comment data in PubMed and Web of Science (WoS) to assess their applicability in evidence appraisal.
    METHODS: Using COVID-19 as a case study, with over 27 k COVID-19 papers in PubMed as a baseline, we designed a comparative analysis for commented-commenting relations in two databases from the same dataset pool, making a fair and reliable comparison. We constructed comment networks for each database for network structural analysis and compared the characteristics of commentary materials and commented papers from various facets.
    RESULTS: For network comparison, PubMed surpasses WoS with more closed feedback loops, reaching a deeper six-level network compared with WoS' four levels, making PubMed well-suited for evidence appraisal through argument mining. PubMed excels in identifying specialised comments, displaying significantly lower author count (mean, 3.59) and page count (mean, 1.86) than WoS (authors, 4.31, 95% CI of difference of two means = [0.66, 0.79], p<0.001; pages, 2.80, 95% CI of difference of two means = [0.87, 1.01], p<0.001), attributed to PubMed's CICO comment identification algorithm. Commented papers in PubMed also demonstrate higher citations and stronger sentiments, especially significantly elevated disputed rates (PubMed, 24.54%; WoS, 18.8%; baseline, 8.3%; all p<0.0001). Additionally, commented papers in both sources exhibit superior network centrality metrics compared with WoS-only counterparts.
    CONCLUSION: Considering the impact and controversy of commented works, the accuracy of comments and the depth of network interactions, PubMed potentially serves as a valuable resource in evidence appraisal and detection of controversial issues compared with WoS.
    Keywords:  COVID-19; Data Management; Evidence-Based Medicine
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjhci-2024-101017
  81. Heliyon. 2024 Oct 15. 10(19): e38264
      Over the past 10 years, materials science and engineering have shown increasing interest in incorporating lignocellulosic fibers into polymer and hybrid composites (LCF-CPH). This bibliometric analysis, covering the period 2012 to 2022, examines the current state of research on the application of these fibers in composites, with the aim of identifying significant contributions, new trends, and possible future directions. The analysis included a comprehensive database search using specific criteria, which revealed a significant increase in research activity on a variety of lignocellulosic fibers, such as flax, jute, hemp and sisal. This growth is particularly evident in the packaging, automotive, aerospace and construction industries. Hybrid composites based on these fibers have gained prominence due to their enhanced properties, which include improvements in mechanical, thermal and environmental characteristics. The findings of this research have significant implications for governments, corporations, and academic institutions. Researchers gain a deeper understanding of emerging trends, industry gains valuable insights into the advantages of adopting lignocellulosic fibers, and policymakers gain essential information to support the development of sustainable composites. In the field of advanced composites and sustainable materials, this work lays a solid foundation for future research and industrial applications.
    Keywords:  Applications; Composites; Natural fibers; Polymers
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e38264
  82. Asian Bioeth Rev. 2024 Oct;16(4): 545-562
      Ensuring diversity within the healthcare sector is essential for improving team dynamics and ultimately patient outcomes. Diversity among medical students is fundamental to embody this philosophy. With the demand for diversity in the admissions process gaining traction, the authors expanded this conversation to the editorial boards (EBs) of Medical Student Journals (MSJs). The authors designed a cross-sectional study to evaluate the diversity status of EBs of MSJs under gender, geographic, and socioeconomic parameters using the Journal Diversity Index (JDI). Relevant information regarding the journal characteristics and the editorial board members (EBMs) of systematically screened journals was sequentially extracted along with job roles, which were later categorized into eight categories. Chi-squared test was applied to study the association between gender of the editor and the global distribution of the journal. Out of 22 included journals, 90.9% were published by institutions based in high-income countries (HICs). On regional analysis, none of the journals originated from "South Asia," "Latin America and the Caribbean," and "Middle East and North Africa". Disparity in gender representation of EBMs became more prominent in senior roles. Additionally, 78.8% EBMs belonged to HICs. Regional analysis of EBMs revealed 83% belonging to the Global North. This disparity was seen across all editorial job roles. A greater disparity was seen among editors from the Global South with men comprising 66.4% of the total editors (p<0.001). On JDI, 95.5% journals demonstrated poor diversity. Moreover, 72.7% and 77.3% journals had all members of the EB belonging to the same region and the same country income level respectively. As EBs of MSJs offer opportunities for further advancement, networking, and promotion, a commitment to prioritizing diversity, equity, and inclusion accompanied by development and implementation of actionable plans and allocation of sufficient resources should be given precedence.
    Keywords:  Diversity; Equity; Gender equity; Inclusion
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1007/s41649-024-00297-2
  83. Curr Probl Diagn Radiol. 2024 Oct 11. pii: S0363-0188(24)00181-6. [Epub ahead of print]
       PURPOSE: The overall aim of the study is to analyze and provide a comprehensive understanding of the demographics, educational backgrounds, and scholarly activities of musculoskeletal imaging fellowship program directors across the United States.
    METHODS: A list of all members of the Society of Skeletal Radiology was obtained and musculoskeletal imaging fellowship program directors across the US were included. Publicly available online sources were used to gather demographic and educational information about each musculoskeletal imaging fellowship program director, which included the online curriculum vitae from the program websites, Health Grades, Doximity, and Elsevier's Scopus database. Demographic and educational data including age, gender, educational background (medical school, residency, fellowship), additional degrees, academic rank, prior leadership positions, and metrics of scholarly activity were recorded. Fellowships in diagnostic musculoskeletal radiology along with additional degrees were recorded. A two-tailed unpaired t-test was used to calculate the difference between means of scholarly activity between male and female PDs.
    RESULTS: In this study encompassing 92 programs across the United States, the majority (88) were dedicated to pure Musculoskeletal (MSK) Imaging Fellowship, while one each offered combined training in MSK and Body Imaging, MSK, and Emergency Imaging, MSK Sports, and Interventional Spine, and Pediatric MSK Imaging. Program directors were identified for 90 out of 92 programs, revealing a regional distribution of 29 in the South (31.5 %), 24 in the North East (26.1 %), 20 in the Midwest (21.74 %) and 19 in the West (20.65 %). Gender analysis unveiled a predominantly male representation, with 71 male directors compared to 17 female directors, while age ranged from 30 to 70 years, with a mean age of 47.17 ± 7.4 years. Medical school backgrounds predominantly featured MD degrees (80), followed by IMG (7) and DO (4) degrees, with the most common IMG source being India. Faculty positions were mainly distributed among Assistant Professors (35), Associate Professors (32), and Professors (11). Research output metrics showcased a mean of 41.943 publications and an h-index of 10.625. Extra degrees were obtained by 31 directors, with common additions being other fellowships, MBAs, MS degrees, and PhDs. Notably, some directors held previous or current leadership positions, while a few had completed residencies outside of Radiology or pursued fellowships beyond MSK Imaging.
    CONCLUSION: Musculoskeletal imaging fellowship program directors across the United States are predominantly male, with approximately 8 % having graduated from international medical schools. The most common training pathway for these directors is completing a diagnostic radiology residency followed by a musculoskeletal radiology fellowship. This study highlighted the gender disparity within this leadership group and emphasized the diverse educational backgrounds that contribute to the field of musculoskeletal imaging.
    Keywords:  dummy keyword
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1067/j.cpradiol.2024.10.007
  84. J Clin Med. 2024 Sep 24. pii: 5668. [Epub ahead of print]13(19):
      Chiropractors diagnose and manage musculoskeletal disorders, commonly using spinal manipulative therapy (SMT). Over the past half-century, the chiropractic profession has seen increased utilization in the United States following Medicare authorization for payment of chiropractic SMT in 1972. We reviewed chiropractic research trends since that year and recent clinical practice guideline (CPG) recommendations regarding SMT. We searched Scopus for articles associated with chiropractic (spanning 1972-2024), analyzing publication trends and keywords, and searched PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science for CPGs addressing SMT use (spanning 2013-2024). We identified 6286 articles on chiropractic. The rate of publication trended upward. Keywords initially related to historical evolution, scope of practice, medicolegal, and regulatory aspects evolved to include randomized controlled trials and systematic reviews. We identified 33 CPGs, providing a total of 59 SMT-related recommendations. The recommendations primarily targeted low back pain (n = 21) and neck pain (n = 14); of these, 90% favored SMT for low back pain while 100% favored SMT for neck pain. Recent CPG recommendations favored SMT for tension-type and cervicogenic headaches. There has been substantial growth in the number and quality of chiropractic research articles over the past 50 years, resulting in multiple CPG recommendations favoring SMT. These findings reinforce the utility of SMT for spine-related disorders.
    Keywords:  bibliometrics; chiropractic; clinical practice guidelines; low back pain; review; spinal manipulation
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13195668
  85. Heliyon. 2024 Oct 15. 10(19): e37968
      Raising public awareness about the medical aspects of obesity is crucial in Brazil, given its escalating prevalence. This study investigated the correlation between scientific research on obesity in the country and public awareness by scrutinizing scientific publications and online search trends. Scientific data were sourced from Dimensions, while online engagement data were extracted from Google Trends. Key metrics were analyzed, including scientific publication trends, Altmetrics, news image trends, YouTube trends, and web search trends. Linear regression and the Mann-Kendall test assessed trends, and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) explored dataset variations. Scientific publications on obesity in Brazil consistently increased from 2004 to 2023, reflecting growing scientific interest. The number of publications increased from 300 in 2004 to 7566 in 2022, representing a 25-fold increase. However, web search trends among the general population declined by 79 % during the same period, indicating ineffective "knowledge translation". Altmetrics and news image trends fluctuated, while YouTube trends exhibited a decline. The disparity between scientific publications and public web search trends highlights the necessity for more efficient scientific information communication. The gap between scientific publishing and public web search trends highlights the need for improved scientific communication. Measures such as formal science communication training for scientists, leveraging social media, embracing arts-based approaches, and nurse advocacy can facilitate informed public discourse and foster interest in obesity-related topics.
    Keywords:  Brazil; Obesity; Public awareness; Scientific publications; Web search trends
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37968
  86. Nutrients. 2024 Oct 04. pii: 3380. [Epub ahead of print]16(19):
       BACKGROUND: Tryptophan is widely present in foods such as peanuts, milk, and bananas, playing a crucial role in maintaining metabolic homeostasis in health and disease. Tryptophan metabolism is involved in the development and progression of immune, nervous, and digestive system diseases. Although some excellent reviews on tryptophan metabolism exist, there has been no systematic scientometric study as of yet.
    METHODS: This review provides and summarizes research hotspots and potential future directions by analyzing annual publications, topics, keywords, and highly cited papers sourced from Web of Science spanning 1964 to 2022.
    RESULTS: This review provides a scientometric overview of tryptophan metabolism disorder-triggered diseases, mechanisms, and therapeutic strategies.
    CONCLUSIONS: The gut microbiota regulates gut permeability, inflammation, and host immunity by directly converting tryptophan to indole and its derivatives. Gut microbial metabolites regulate tryptophan metabolism by activating specific receptors or enzymes. Additionally, the kynurenine (KYN) pathway, activated by indoleamine-2, 3-dioxygenase (IDO) and tryptophan 2, 3-dioxygenase, affects the migration and invasion of glioma cells and the development of COVID-19 and depression. The research and development of IDO inhibitors help to improve the effectiveness of immunotherapy. Tryptophan metabolites as potential markers are used for disease therapy, guiding clinical decision-making. Tryptophan metabolites serve as targets to provide a new promising strategy for neuroprotective/neurotoxic imbalance affecting brain structure and function. In summary, this review provides valuable guidance for the basic research and clinical application of tryptophan metabolism.
    Keywords:  COVID-19; depression; gut microbiota; scientometric analysis; tryptophan metabolism
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16193380
  87. J Med Syst. 2024 Oct 14. 48(1): 97
      The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the segmentation of liver structures in medical images has become a popular research focus in the past half-decade. The performance of AI tools in screening for this task may vary widely and has been tested in the literature in various datasets. However, no scientometric report has provided a systematic overview of this scientific area. This article presents a systematic and bibliometric review of recent advances in neuronal network modeling approaches, mainly of deep learning, to outline the multiple research directions of the field in terms of algorithmic features. Therefore, a detailed systematic review of the most relevant publications addressing fully automatic semantic segmenting liver structures in Computed Tomography (CT) images in terms of algorithm modeling objective, performance benchmark, and model complexity is provided. The review suggests that fully automatic hybrid 2D and 3D networks are the top performers in the semantic segmentation of the liver. In the case of liver tumor and vasculature segmentation, fully automatic generative approaches perform best. However, the reported performance benchmark indicates that there is still much to be improved in segmenting such small structures in high-resolution abdominal CT scans.
    Keywords:  Hepatocellular carcinoma; Liver; Medical image; Segmentation; Tumor; Vasculature
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1007/s10916-024-02115-6
  88. Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis. 2024 Oct 15. pii: S1879-7296(24)00132-7. [Epub ahead of print]
      
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anorl.2024.10.001
  89. Sci Rep. 2024 Oct 14. 14(1): 24034
      With the rapid development of science and technology, the pace of development in the knowledge economy is accelerating. Intellectual property, especially patents, is a strategic resource for technological innovation and a crucial support for building an innovative country. Therefore, it is particularly important to predict patents with high value and strong impact from the numerous and uneven-quality patents. However, patent citation behavior involves many uncertainties, and it is difficult to capture its temporal variations effectively. Therefore, this paper proposes a patent citation trajectory prediction model (PTNS) based on temporal network snapshots. It adopts relational graph convolutional networks (R-GCN) to learn the complex relationships among multiple attributes of patents and utilizes bidirectional long short-term memory networks (BiLSTM) to aggregate the temporal evolution differences of patents. Subsequently, principal component analysis (PCA) is used to explore the evolution characteristics of patent citations in depth, thereby capturing the aging effect and the 'sleeping beauty' phenomenon. Compared with other baselines, the PTNS performs well. In predicting new, grown, and random patents, the RMSLE decreases by approximately 0.04, 0.14, and 0.18 respectively, while the MALE decreases by approximately 0.04, 0.12, and 0.16 respectively.
    Keywords:  Network snapshots; Patent citation; Time series; Trajectory prediction
    DOI:  https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-75913-0